Jeremiah
Jeremiah 5:3–5
3O LORD, do not Your eyes look for truth?
You struck them, but they felt no pain.
You finished them off,
but they refused to accept discipline.
They have made their faces harder than stone
and refused to repent.
4Then I said, “They are only the poor;
they have played the fool,
for they do not know the way of the LORD,
the justice of their God.
5I will go to the powerful
and speak to them.
Surely they know the way of the LORD,
the justice of their God.”
But they too, with one accord, had broken the yoke
and torn off the chains.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 5:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O LORD | יְהֹוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| do not | הֲל֣וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| Your eyes | עֵינֶיךָ֮ | ‘ê·ne·ḵā | Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| for truth | לֶאֱמוּנָה֒ | le·’ĕ·mū·nāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H530 firmness, steadfastness, fidelity |
| You struck them | הִכִּ֤יתָה | hik·kî·ṯāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| but they felt no | וְֽלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| pain | חָ֔לוּ | ḥā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2342 whirl, dance, writhe |
| You finished them off | כִּלִּיתָ֕ם | kil·lî·ṯām | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| but they refused | מֵאֲנ֖וּ | mê·’ă·nū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H3985 refuse |
| to accept | קַ֣חַת | qa·ḥaṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3947 take |
| discipline | מוּסָ֑ר | mū·sār | Noun - masculine singular | H4148 discipline |
| They have made their faces | פְנֵיהֶם֙ | p̄ə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| harder | חִזְּק֤וּ | ḥiz·zə·qū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| than stone | מִסֶּ֔לַע | mis·se·la‘ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H5553 crag, cliff |
| and refused | מֵאֲנ֖וּ | mê·’ă·nū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H3985 refuse |
| to repent | לָשֽׁוּב׃ | lā·šūḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7725 turn back, return |
Jeremiah 5:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I | וַאֲנִ֣י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| said | אָמַ֔רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| They | הֵ֑ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| are only | אַךְ־ | ’aḵ- | Adverb | H389 surely |
| the poor | דַּלִּ֖ים | dal·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| they have played the fool | נוֹאֲל֕וּ | nō·w·’ă·lū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2973 be foolish |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they do not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | יָדְעוּ֙ | yā·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| the way | דֶּ֣רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the justice | מִשְׁפַּ֖ט | miš·paṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4941 judgment |
| of their God | אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
Jeremiah 5:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will go | אֵֽלֲכָה־ | ’ê·lă·ḵāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the powerful | הַגְּדֹלִים֙ | hag·gə·ḏō·lîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H1419 great |
| and speak | וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣ה | wa·’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| to them | אוֹתָ֔ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| Surely | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they | הֵ֗מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| know | יָדְעוּ֙ | yā·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| the way | דֶּ֣רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the justice | מִשְׁפַּ֖ט | miš·paṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4941 judgment |
| of their God | אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| But | אַ֣ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| they too | הֵ֤מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| with one accord | יַחְדָּו֙ | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| had broken | שָׁ֣בְרוּ | šā·ḇə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| the yoke | עֹ֔ל | ‘ōl | Noun - masculine singular | H5923 yoke |
| and torn off | נִתְּק֖וּ | nit·tə·qū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H5423 pull, draw, tear away, apart, off |
| the chains | מוֹסֵרֽוֹת׃ | mō·w·sê·rō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4147 chastisement, halter, restraint |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 5:3 Jeremiah 2:30 · Jeremiah 7:28 · 2 Chronicles 16:9 · Zephaniah 3:7 · Isaiah 9:13 · Zephaniah 3:1–2 · Ezekiel 3:7–9 · Psalm 11:4–7 · Isaiah 42:25
Jeremiah 5:4 Hosea 4:6 · Jeremiah 8:7 · Matthew 11:5 · Isaiah 28:9–13
Jeremiah 5:5 Jeremiah 2:20 · James 2:5–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.