Zephaniah
Zephaniah 3:1–2
1Woe to the city of oppressors,
rebellious and defiled!
2She heeded no voice;
she accepted no correction.
She does not trust in the LORD;
she has not drawn near to her God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zephaniah 3:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֥וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to the city | הָעִ֖יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| of oppressors | הַיּוֹנָֽה׃ | hay·yō·w·nāh | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3238 suppress (?), oppress, maltreat |
| rebellious | מֹרְאָ֖ה | mō·rə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H4754 rebel, whip, lash |
| and defiled | וְנִגְאָלָ֑ה | wə·niḡ·’ā·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular | H1351 defile |
Zephaniah 3:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She heeded | שָֽׁמְעָה֙ | šā·mə·‘āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| no | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| voice | בְּק֔וֹל | bə·qō·wl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| she accepted | לָקְחָ֖ה | lā·qə·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| no | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| correction | מוּסָ֑ר | mū·sār | Noun - masculine singular | H4148 discipline |
| She does not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| trust | בָטָ֔חָה | ḇā·ṭā·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H982 trust |
| in the LORD | בַּֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| she has not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| drawn near | קָרֵֽבָה׃ | qā·rê·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| her God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zephaniah 3:1 Jeremiah 6:6 · Isaiah 30:12 · Isaiah 59:13 · Malachi 3:5 · Zechariah 7:10 · Ezekiel 22:7 · Jeremiah 22:17 · Leviticus 1:16 · Micah 2:2 · Isaiah 5:7
Zephaniah 3:2 Jeremiah 22:21 · Jeremiah 5:3 · Jeremiah 7:23–28 · Psalm 73:28 · Psalm 78:22 · Proverbs 5:12 · Jeremiah 32:33 · Psalm 10:4 · Deuteronomy 28:15–68 · Isaiah 43:22 · John 3:18–19 · Isaiah 29:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.