Job
Job 1:6–12
6One day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satana also came with them.
7“Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan.
“From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”
8Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job? For there is no one on earth like him, a man who is blameless and upright, who fears God and shuns evil.”
9Satan answered the LORD, “Does Job fear God for nothing? 10Have You not placed a hedge on every side around him and his household and all that he owns? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land. 11But stretch out Your hand and strike all that he has, and he will surely curse You to Your face.”
12“Very well,” said the LORD to Satan. “Everything he has is in your hands, but you must not lay a hand on the man himself.”
Then Satan went out from the presence of the LORD.
Footnotes
- a 1:6 That is, the Accuser or the Adversary; here and throughout Job 1
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 1:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to present themselves | לְהִתְיַצֵּ֖ב | lə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand |
| before | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֖ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| also | גַֽם־ | ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| came | וַיָּב֥וֹא | way·yā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with them | בְּתוֹכָֽם׃ | bə·ṯō·w·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
Job 1:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | מֵאַ֣יִן | mê·’a·yin | Preposition-m; Adverb | H370 whence? |
| have you come from | תָּבֹ֑א | tā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| said | וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֖ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| From roaming | מִשּׁ֣וּט | miš·šūṭ | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7751 go or rove about |
| through the earth | בָּאָ֔רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| he | הַשָּׂטָ֤ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| and walking back and forth | וּמֵֽהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְ | ū·mê·hiṯ·hal·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in it | בָּֽהּ׃ | bāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular |
Job 1:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֔ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| Have you considered | הֲשַׂ֥מְתָּ | hă·śam·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| My servant | עַבְדִּ֣י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Job | אִיּ֑וֹב | ’î·yō·wḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H347 Job |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| no one | אֵ֤ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| on earth | בָּאָ֔רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| like him | כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ | kā·mō·hū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| a man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| blameless | תָּ֧ם | tām | Adjective - masculine singular | H8535 complete |
| and upright | וְיָשָׁ֛ר | wə·yā·šār | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| who fears | יְרֵ֥א | yə·rê | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H3373 fear |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and shuns | וְסָ֥ר | wə·sār | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| evil | מֵרָֽע׃ | mê·rā‘ | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Job 1:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֛ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| answered | וַיַּ֧עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Does Job | אִיּ֖וֹב | ’î·yō·wḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H347 Job |
| fear | יָרֵ֥א | yā·rê | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| God | אֱלֹהִֽים׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| for nothing | הַֽחִנָּ֔ם | ha·ḥin·nām | Adverb | H2600 out of favour |
Job 1:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Have You not | הֲלֹֽא־ | hă·lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| placed a hedge | שַׂ֣כְתָּ | śaḵ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7753 hedge or fence up, about |
| on every side | מִסָּבִ֑יב | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| around him | בַעֲד֧וֹ | ḇa·‘ă·ḏōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H1157 separation |
| and his household | בֵּית֛וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and | וּבְעַ֥ד | ū·ḇə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H1157 separation |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he owns | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| You have blessed | בֵּרַ֔כְתָּ | bê·raḵ·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| the work | מַעֲשֵׂ֤ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of his hands | יָדָיו֙ | yā·ḏāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| and his possessions | וּמִקְנֵ֖הוּ | ū·miq·nê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
| have increased | פָּרַ֥ץ | pā·raṣ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6555 break through |
| in the land | בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Job 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | וְאוּלָם֙ | wə·’ū·lām | Conjunction | H199 but, but indeed |
| stretch out | שְֽׁלַֽח־ | šə·laḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Your hand | יָֽדְךָ֔ | yā·ḏə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| and strike | וְגַ֖ע | wə·ḡa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he has | ל֑וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and he will surely | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| curse You | יְבָרֲכֶֽךָּ׃ | yə·ḇā·ră·ḵe·kā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Your face | פָּנֶ֖יךָ | pā·ne·ḵā | Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
Job 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very well | הִנֵּ֤ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֗ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| Everything | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he has | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| in your hands | בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ | bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| but | רַ֣ק | raq | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| you must not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| lay | תִּשְׁלַ֖ח | tiš·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| a hand | יָדֶ֑ךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| on the man himself | אֵלָ֔יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Then Satan | הַשָּׂטָ֔ן | haś·śā·ṭān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| went out | וַיֵּצֵא֙ | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| from the presence | פְּנֵ֥י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 1:6 Job 2:1 · Job 38:7 · Zechariah 3:1 · Revelation 12:9–10 · 1 Kings 22:19 · Genesis 6:4 · 1 Chronicles 21:1 · John 6:70 · Matthew 18:10 · Psalm 103:20 · Genesis 6:2 · Luke 3:38
Job 1:7 1 Peter 5:8 · Job 2:2 · Matthew 12:43 · Revelation 12:12–17 · Revelation 20:8 · Revelation 12:9
Job 1:8 Job 2:3 · Job 1:1 · Proverbs 8:13 · Numbers 12:7–8 · 2 Kings 23:25 · Isaiah 1:16 · Job 8:20 · Job 23:11–12 · Numbers 12:3 · Psalm 84:11 · Job 42:7–8 · Job 9:22–23
Job 1:9 Matthew 16:26 · 1 Timothy 4:8 · 1 Timothy 6:6 · Job 1:21 · Job 21:14–15 · Malachi 1:10 · Job 2:10
Job 1:10 Psalm 34:7 · Zechariah 2:5 · 1 Peter 1:5 · Deuteronomy 28:2–6 · Proverbs 10:22 · Zechariah 2:8 · Job 31:25 · Psalm 107:38 · Genesis 15:1 · Psalm 90:17 · Deuteronomy 7:13 · Isaiah 5:5
Job 1:11 Job 2:5 · Job 19:21 · Revelation 16:11 · Revelation 16:9 · Revelation 16:21 · Malachi 3:13–14
Job 1:12 Luke 22:31–32 · 2 Corinthians 12:7 · John 3:35–36 · 1 Corinthians 10:13 · John 19:11 · Isaiah 27:8 · Job 2:4–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.