Job
Job 12:16–20
16True wisdom and power belong to Him.
The deceived and the deceiver are His.
17He leads counselors away barefoot
and makes fools of judges.
18He loosens the bonds placed by kings
and fastens a belt around their waists.
19He leads priests away barefoot
and overthrows the established.
20He deprives the trusted of speech
and takes away the discernment of elders.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 12:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| True wisdom | וְתֽוּשִׁיָּ֑ה | wə·ṯū·šī·yå̄h | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H8454 sound, efficient wisdom, abiding success |
| and power | עֹ֣ז | ‘ōz | Noun - masculine singular | H5797 strength, might |
| belong to Him | עִ֭מּוֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| The deceived | שֹׁגֵ֥ג | šō·ḡêḡ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7683 go astray, commit sin or error |
| and the deceiver | וּמַשְׁגֶּֽה׃ | ū·maš·geh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7686 go astray, err |
Job 12:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He leads counselors | יוֹעֲצִ֣ים | yō·w·‘ă·ṣîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3289 advise, counsel |
| away | מוֹלִ֣יךְ | mō·w·lîḵ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| barefoot | שׁוֹלָ֑ל | šō·w·lāl | Adjective - masculine singular | H7758 barefoot |
| and makes fools | יְהוֹלֵֽל׃ | yə·hō·w·lêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1984 shine |
| of judges | וְֽשֹׁפְטִ֥ים | wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8199 judge, govern |
Job 12:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He loosens | פִּתֵּ֑חַ | pit·tê·aḥ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6605 open |
| the bonds | מוּסַ֣ר | mū·sar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4148 discipline |
| placed by kings | מְלָכִ֣ים | mə·lā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| and fastens | וַיֶּאְסֹ֥ר | way·ye’·sōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| a belt | אֵ֝ז֗וֹר | ’ê·zō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H232 waistcloth |
| around their waists | בְּמָתְנֵיהֶֽם׃ | bə·mā·ṯə·nê·hem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H4975 waist, loins |
Job 12:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He leads priests | כֹּהֲנִ֣ים | kō·hă·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| away | מוֹלִ֣יךְ | mō·w·lîḵ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| barefoot | שׁוֹלָ֑ל | šō·w·lāl | Adjective - masculine singular | H7758 barefoot |
| and overthrows | יְסַלֵּֽף׃ | yə·sal·lêp̄ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5557 twist, pervert, overturn |
| the established | וְאֵֽתָנִ֣ים | wə·’ê·ṯā·nîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H386 perennial, ever-flowing |
Job 12:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He deprives | מֵסִ֣יר | mê·sîr | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| the trusted | לְנֶאֱמָנִ֑ים | lə·ne·’ĕ·mā·nîm | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H539 confirm, support |
| of speech | שָׂ֭פָה | śā·p̲āh | Noun - feminine singular | H8193 lip, speech, edge |
| and takes away | יִקָּֽח׃ | yiq·qāḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the discernment | וְטַ֖עַם | wə·ṭa·‘am | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2940 taste, judgement |
| of elders | זְקֵנִ֣ים | zə·qê·nîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H2205 old |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 12:16 Job 13:9 · Job 12:13 · 1 Kings 22:22–23 · Ezekiel 14:9
Job 12:17 Isaiah 29:14 · 1 Corinthians 1:19–20 · 2 Samuel 17:23
Job 12:18 Daniel 2:21 · Psalm 116:16 · 2 Chronicles 33:11–14 · Jeremiah 52:31–34
Job 12:19 Isaiah 45:1 · Isaiah 37:36–38
Job 12:20 Job 32:9 · Job 17:4 · Job 12:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.