Job
Job 7:2–6
2Like a slave he longs for shade;
like a hireling he waits for his wages.
3So I am allotted months of futility,
and nights of misery are appointed to me.
4When I lie down I think:
‘When will I get up?’
But the night drags on,
and I toss and turn until dawn.
5My flesh is clothed with worms
and encrusted with dirt;
my skin is cracked and festering.
6My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle;
they come to an end without hope.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 7:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Like a slave | כְּעֶ֥בֶד | kə·‘e·ḇeḏ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| he longs for | יִשְׁאַף־ | yiš·’ap̄- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7602 gasp, pant, pant after, long for |
| shade | צֵ֑ל | ṣêl | Noun - masculine singular | H6738 shadow |
| like a hireling | וּ֝כְשָׂכִ֗יר | ū·ḵə·śā·ḵîr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Adjective - masculine singular | H7916 hired |
| he waits for | יְקַוֶּ֥ה | yə·qaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6960 wait for |
| his wages | פָעֳלֽוֹ׃ | p̄ā·‘o·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6467 doing, deed, work |
Job 7:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | כֵּ֤ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| I am allotted | הָנְחַ֣לְתִּי | hā·nə·ḥal·tî | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5157 get or take as a possession |
| months | יַרְחֵי־ | yar·ḥê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3391 month |
| of futility | שָׁ֑וְא | šāw | Noun - masculine singular | H7723 emptiness, vanity |
| and nights | וְלֵיל֥וֹת | wə·lê·lō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| of misery | עָ֝מָ֗ל | ‘ā·māl | Noun - masculine singular | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| are appointed | מִנּוּ־ | min·nū- | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H4487 count, number, reckon, assign |
| to me | לִֽי׃ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular |
Job 7:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I lie down | שָׁכַ֗בְתִּי | šā·ḵaḇ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7901 lie down |
| I think | וְאָמַ֗רְתִּי | wə·’ā·mar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| When | מָתַ֣י | mā·ṯay | Interrogative | H4970 when? |
| will I get up | אָ֭קוּם | ’ā·qūm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| But the night | עָ֑רֶב | ‘ā·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| drags on | וּמִדַּד־ | ū·mid·daḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4058 measure |
| and I toss and turn | וְשָׂבַ֖עְתִּי | wə·śā·ḇa‘·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| until | עֲדֵי־ | ‘ă·ḏê- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| dawn | נָֽשֶׁף׃ | nā·šep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H5399 twilight |
Job 7:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My flesh | בְּשָׂרִ֣י | bə·śā·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1320 flesh |
| is clothed | לָ֘בַ֤שׁ | lā·ḇaš | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3847 put on (a garment), wear, clothe, be clothed |
| with worms | רִ֭מָּה | rim·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H7415 worm |
| and encrusted | וְגִישׁ | wə·ḡīš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1487 clod, lump |
| with dirt | עָפָ֑ר | ‘ā·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| my skin | עוֹרִ֥י | ‘ō·w·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5785 skin |
| is cracked | רָ֝גַ֗ע | rā·ḡa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7280 disturb |
| and festering | וַיִּמָּאֵֽס׃ | way·yim·mā·’ês | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3988 reject |
Job 7:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My days | יָמַ֣י | yā·may | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H3117 day |
| are swifter | קַ֭לּוּ | qal·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| than | מִנִּי־ | min·nî- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| a weaver’s shuttle | אָ֑רֶג | ’ā·reḡ | Noun - masculine singular | H708 loom |
| they come to an end | וַ֝יִּכְל֗וּ | way·yiḵ·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| without | בְּאֶ֣פֶס | bə·’e·p̄es | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H657 the two extremities |
| hope | תִּקְוָֽה׃ | tiq·wāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8615 cord |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 7:2 Leviticus 19:13 · Deuteronomy 24:15 · Malachi 3:5 · James 5:4
Job 7:3 Psalm 6:6 · Ecclesiastes 1:14
Job 7:4 Deuteronomy 28:67 · Job 7:13–14 · Psalm 77:4 · Job 30:17 · Psalm 6:6 · Psalm 130:6
Job 7:5 Job 17:14 · Isaiah 14:11 · Job 2:7–8
Job 7:6 Job 9:25 · Job 17:15 · Job 17:11 · Isaiah 38:12–13 · Psalm 144:4 · Job 16:22 · Proverbs 14:32 · Isaiah 40:6–7 · 1 Peter 1:24 · Psalm 103:15–16 · James 4:14 · Psalm 102:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.