John

John 13:3–5

3Jesus knew that the Father had delivered all things into His hands, and that He had come from God and was returning to God. 4So He got up from the supper, laid aside His outer garments, and wrapped a towel around His waist. 5After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet and dry them with the towel that was around Him.

Read all of John 13

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 13:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
knewεἰδὼςeidōsVerb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1492 I know, remember
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
FatherΠατὴρPatērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
had deliveredἔδωκενedōkenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1325 I offer, give
all thingsπάνταpantaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
handsχεῖραςcheirasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG5495 a hand
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
He had comeἐξῆλθενexēlthenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1831 I go out, come out
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
was returningὑπάγειhypageiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5217 I go away, depart
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
GodΘεὸνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

John 13:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
He got upἐγείρεταιegeiretaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1453 I wake, arouse, raise up
fromἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
supperδείπνουdeipnouNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG1173 a dinner, an afternoon or evening meal
laid asideτίθησινtithēsinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5087 I put, place
outer garmentsἱμάτιαhimatiaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2440 outer garment
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
wrappedδιέζωσενdiezōsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1241 I gird, tie around
a towelλέντιονlentionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3012 a towel, apron
HisἑαυτόνheautonReflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG1438 himself, herself, itself

John 13:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
After thatεἶταeitaAdverbG1534 then, thereafter, next
He pouredβάλλειballeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop
waterὕδωρhydōrNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5204 water
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
a basinνιπτῆραniptēraNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3537 a basin
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
beganἤρξατοērxatoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG756 I begin
to washνίπτεινnipteinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG3538 I wash
theτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
disciples’μαθητῶνmathētōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3101 a learner, disciple, pupil
feetπόδαςpodasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG4228 the foot
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
dryἐκμάσσεινekmasseinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1591 I wipe, wipe off thoroughly
with theτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
towelλεντίῳlentiōNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG3012 a towel, apron
thatᾧhōPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
around HimδιεζωσμένοςdiezōsmenosVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG1241 I gird, tie around

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 13:3 John 3:35 · Matthew 11:27 · Hebrews 1:2 · Matthew 28:18 · John 8:42 · John 17:2 · Philippians 2:9–11 · John 16:27–28 · 1 Corinthians 15:27 · Ephesians 1:21–22 · Hebrews 2:8–9 · John 7:33

John 13:4 2 Corinthians 8:9 · Luke 22:27 · Luke 12:37 · Philippians 2:6–8 · Luke 17:7

John 13:5 Luke 7:44 · 1 Timothy 5:10 · Psalm 51:2 · Genesis 19:2 · Genesis 18:4 · Titus 3:3–5 · 1 Corinthians 6:11 · Leviticus 14:8 · 2 Kings 3:11 · Ephesians 5:26 · Acts 22:16 · 1 Samuel 25:41

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.