John

John 19:10–11

10So Pilate said to Him, “Do You refuse to speak to me? Do You not know that I have authority to release You and authority to crucify You?”

11Jesus answered, “You would have no authority over Me if it were not given to you from above. Therefore the one who handed Me over to you is guilty of greater sin.”

Read all of John 19

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 19:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SoοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4091 Pilate
saidΛέγειLegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
to HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
Do You refuse to speakλαλεῖςlaleisVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2980 I speak, say
to meἘμοὶEmoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
Do You not knowοἶδαςoidasVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
I haveἔχωechōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
authorityἐξουσίανexousianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1849 power, authority, weight
to releaseἀπολῦσαίapolysaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG630 I release, let go, send away, divorce
YouσεsePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
authorityἐξουσίανexousianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1849 power, authority, weight
to crucifyσταυρῶσαίstaurōsaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG4717 I crucify
YouσεsePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you

John 19:11

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
answeredἈπεκρίθηApekrithēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG611 I answer, reply
You would haveεἶχεςeichesVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
noΟὐκOukAdverbG3756 no, not
authorityἐξουσίανexousianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1849 power, authority, weight
overοὐδεμίανoudemianAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG3762 no one, none, nothing
MeἐμοῦemouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
it wereἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
givenδεδομένονdedomenonVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG1325 I offer, give
to youσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
from aboveἄνωθενanōthenAdverbG509 from above, from the beginning, again
ThereforeδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
handed Me overπαραδούςparadousVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3860 I hand over, deliver, betray
to youσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
isἔχειecheiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
greaterμείζοναmeizonaAdjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - ComparativeG3173 large, great
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 19:11 Romans 13:1 · John 3:27 · Acts 2:23 · Daniel 4:17 · Acts 3:13 · John 7:30 · James 1:17 · Daniel 4:25 · Luke 12:47–48 · Jeremiah 27:5–8 · James 4:17 · Matthew 6:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.