John

John 2:1–5

¹On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there, ²and Jesus and His disciples had also been invited to the wedding. ³When the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.”

⁴“Woman, what is that to you and to Me?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.”

⁵His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.”

Read all of John 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 2:1

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
On the	τῇ	tē	Article - Dative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
third	τρίτῃ	tritē	Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular	G5154 third
day	ἡμέρᾳ	hēmera	Noun - Dative Feminine Singular	G2250 a day
a wedding	γάμος	gamos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1062 a marriage, wedding, wedding-feast
took place	ἐγένετο	egeneto	Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born
at	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
Cana	Κανὰ	Kana	Noun - Dative Feminine Singular	G2580 Cana
in Galilee	Γαλιλαίας	Galilaias	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G1056 Galilee
Jesus’	Ἰησοῦ	Iēsou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
mother	μήτηρ	mētēr	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3384 a mother
was	ἦν	ēn	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
there	ἐκεῖ	ekei	Adverb	G1563 there, yonder, thither

John 2:2

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
and	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
His	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
disciples	μαθηταὶ	mathētai	Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural	G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil
had also been invited	ἐκλήθη	eklēthē	Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G2564 I call, invite, name
to	εἰς	eis	Preposition	G1519 into, in, among, till, for
the	τὸν	ton	Article - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
wedding	γάμον	gamon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G1062 a marriage, wedding, wedding-feast

John 2:3

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
When	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
wine	οἴνου	oinou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G3631 wine
ran out	ὑστερήσαντος	hysterēsantos	Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular	G5302 I am lacking, fall short, suffer need
Jesus’	Ἰησοῦ	Iēsou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
mother	μήτηρ	mētēr	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3384 a mother
said	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
to	πρὸς	pros	Preposition	G4314 to, towards, with
Him	αὐτόν	auton	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
They have	ἔχουσιν	echousin	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G2192 I have, hold, possess
no more	οὐκ	ouk	Adverb	G3756 no, not
wine	Οἶνον	Oinon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3631 wine

John 2:4

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Woman	γύναι	gynai	Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular	G1135 a woman, wife, my lady
what	Τί	Ti	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular	G5101 who, which, what
to you	σοί	soi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
to Me	ἐμοὶ	emoi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
replied	λέγει	legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
My	μου	mou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
hour	ὥρα	hōra	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G5610 an hour, season
not yet	οὔπω	oupō	Adverb	G3768 not yet
come	ἥκει	hēkei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2240 I have come, am present

John 2:5

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
His	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
mother	μήτηρ	mētēr	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3384 a mother
said to	Λέγει	Legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
the	τοῖς	tois	Article - Dative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
servants	διακόνοις	diakonois	Noun - Dative Masculine Plural	G1249 a waiter, servant, administrator
Do	ποιήσατε	poiēsate	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G4160 I do, make
whatever	Ὅ	Ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
He tells	λέγῃ	legē	Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you