Joshua
Joshua 22:1–4
1Then Joshua summoned the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh 2and told them, “You have done all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you, and you have obeyed my voice in all that I commanded you. 3All this time you have not deserted your brothers, up to this very day, but have kept the charge given you by the LORD your God.
4And now that the LORD your God has given your brothers rest as He promised them, you may return to your homes in the land that Moses the servant of the LORD gave you across the Jordan.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 22:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | אָ֚ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| summoned | יִקְרָ֣א | yiq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the Reubenites | לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י | lā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7206 Reubenite |
| the Gadites | וְלַגָּדִ֑י | wə·lag·gā·ḏî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1425 Gadite |
| and the half-tribe | וְלַחֲצִ֖י | wə·la·ḥă·ṣî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| of Manasseh | מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
Joshua 22:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and told them | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| You | אַתֶּ֣ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| have done | שְׁמַרְתֶּ֔ם | šə·mar·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֖ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| the servant | עֶ֣בֶד | ‘e·ḇeḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| commanded | צִוָּ֣ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֔ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and you have obeyed | וַתִּשְׁמְע֣וּ | wat·tiš·mə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| my voice | בְקוֹלִ֔י | ḇə·qō·w·lî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| in all | לְכֹ֥ל | lə·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I commanded | צִוִּ֖יתִי | ṣiw·wî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| you | אֶתְכֶֽם׃ | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
Joshua 22:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All this time | יָמִ֣ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| you have not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| deserted | עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם | ‘ă·zaḇ·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| your brothers | אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם | ’ă·ḥê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| up to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this very day | הַיּ֣וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| but have kept | וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם | ū·šə·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the charge | מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת | miš·me·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| given you | מִצְוַ֖ת | miṣ·waṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4687 commandment |
| by the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Joshua 22:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And now that | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| has given your brothers | לַֽאֲחֵיכֶ֔ם | la·’ă·ḥê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| rest | הֵנִ֨יחַ | hê·nî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5117 rest |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He promised | דִּבֶּ֣ר | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| them | לָהֶ֑ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| you may return | פְּנוּ֩ | pə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6437 turn |
| to | לָכֶ֜ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| your homes | לְאָהֳלֵיכֶ֗ם | lə·’ā·ho·lê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H168 tent |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the land | אֶ֙רֶץ֙ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| the servant | עֶ֣בֶד | ‘e·ḇeḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| gave | נָתַ֣ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֗ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| across | בְּעֵ֖בֶר | bə·‘ê·ḇer | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5676 region across or beyond, side |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 22:1 Numbers 32:18–33 · Deuteronomy 29:7–8
Joshua 22:3 Philippians 1:23–27
Joshua 22:4 Joshua 13:8 · Numbers 32:18 · Deuteronomy 3:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.