Jude
Jude 1:19–21
19These are the ones who cause divisions, who are worldly and devoid of the Spirit.
20But you, beloved, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit, 21keep yourselves in the love of God as you await the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you eternal life.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jude 1:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | Οὗτοί | Houtoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| cause divisions | ἀποδιορίζοντες | apodiorizontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G592 I make a distinction |
| worldly | ψυχικοί | psychikoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5591 animal, natural, sensuous |
| devoid of | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Jude 1:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| beloved | ἀγαπητοί | agapētoi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G27 loved, beloved |
| by building | ἐποικοδομοῦντες | epoikodomountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2026 I build upon a foundation |
| yourselves | ἑαυτοὺς | heautous | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| in | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| most holy | ἁγιωτάτῃ | hagiōtatē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular - Superlative | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| praying | προσευχόμενοι | proseuchomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Holy | Ἁγίῳ | Hagiō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματι | Pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Jude 1:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| keep | τηρήσατε | tērēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| yourselves | ἑαυτοὺς | heautous | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| love | ἀγάπῃ | agapē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| as you await | προσδεχόμενοι | prosdechomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4327 I expect, welcome, accept |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| mercy | ἔλεος | eleos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1656 pity, mercy |
| of our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| to bring | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jude 1:19 1 Corinthians 2:14 · Proverbs 18:1 · Romans 8:9 · James 3:15 · Hosea 9:10 · John 3:5–6 · Hebrews 10:25 · Isaiah 65:5 · Hosea 4:14 · Ezekiel 14:7
Jude 1:20 Ephesians 6:18 · Romans 8:26–27 · 1 Corinthians 14:15 · Colossians 2:7 · 1 Thessalonians 5:11 · 1 Corinthians 14:4–5 · Romans 8:15 · Acts 9:31 · Ephesians 4:29 · 1 Corinthians 14:26 · Galatians 4:6 · Ephesians 4:16
Jude 1:21 1 John 4:16 · Lamentations 3:25–26 · Hebrews 9:28 · John 15:9–10 · 2 Peter 3:12 · 2 Thessalonians 3:5 · Revelation 12:11 · John 14:21 · Titus 2:13–14 · Romans 6:23 · Romans 5:21 · Romans 8:39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.