Judges
Judges 13:15–20
15“Please stay here,” Manoah said to the angel of the LORD, “and we will prepare a young goat for you.”
16And the angel of the LORD replied, “Even if I stay, I will not eat your food. But if you prepare a burnt offering, offer it to the LORD.” For Manoah did not know that it was the angel of the LORD.
17Then Manoah said to the angel of the LORD, “What is your name, so that we may honor you when your word comes to pass?”
18“Why do you ask my name,” said the angel of the LORD, “since it is beyond comprehension?”
19Then Manoah took a young goat and a grain offering and offered them on a rock to the LORD. And as Manoah and his wife looked on, the LORD did a marvelous thing. 20When the flame went up from the altar to the sky, the angel of the LORD ascended in the flame.
When Manoah and his wife saw this, they fell facedown to the ground.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 13:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Please | נָּ֣א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| stay here | נַעְצְרָה־ | na‘·ṣə·rāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H6113 restrain, retain |
| Manoah | מָנ֖וֹחַ | mā·nō·w·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| said | וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the angel | מַלְאַ֣ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and we will prepare | וְנַעֲשֶׂ֥ה | wə·na·‘ă·śeh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| a young goat | גְּדִ֥י | gə·ḏî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1423 kid |
| for you | לְפָנֶ֖יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
Judges 13:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the angel | מַלְאַ֨ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| replied | וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Even if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I stay | תַּעְצְרֵ֙נִי֙ | ta‘·ṣə·rê·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H6113 restrain, retain |
| I will not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| eat | אֹכַ֣ל | ’ō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H398 eat |
| your food | בְּלַחְמֶ֔ךָ | bə·laḥ·me·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| But if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you prepare | תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה | ta·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| a burnt offering | עֹלָ֔ה | ‘ō·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| offer it | תַּעֲלֶ֑נָּה | ta·‘ă·len·nāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| For | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Manoah | מָנ֔וֹחַ | mā·nō·w·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | יָדַ֣ע | yā·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| it | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| the angel | מַלְאַ֥ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Judges 13:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Manoah | מָנ֛וֹחַ | mā·nō·w·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| said | וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the angel | מַלְאַ֥ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| What | מִ֣י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| is your name | שְׁמֶ֑ךָ | šə·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| so that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we may honor you | וְכִבַּדְנֽוּךָ׃ | wə·ḵib·baḏ·nū·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural; second person masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| when your word | דִבְרֶיךָ | ḏiḇ·rɛ·ḵå̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| comes to pass | יָבֹ֥א | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
Judges 13:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | לָ֥מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do you ask | תִּשְׁאַ֣ל | tiš·’al | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| my name | לִשְׁמִ֑י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the angel | מַלְאַ֣ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| since it | וְהוּא־ | wə·hū- | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is beyond comprehension | פֶ֛לִאי׃ס | p̄ɛ·li | Adjective - masculine singular | H6383 wonderful, incomprehensible |
Judges 13:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Manoah | מָנ֜וֹחַ | mā·nō·w·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| took | וַיִּקַּ֨ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| a young goat | גְּדִ֤י | gə·ḏî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1423 kid |
| and a grain offering | הַמִּנְחָ֔ה | ham·min·ḥāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| and offered them | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a rock | הַצּ֖וּר | haṣ·ṣūr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6697 rock, cliff |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| And as Manoah | וּמָנ֥וֹחַ | ū·mā·nō·w·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| and his wife | וְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹ | wə·’iš·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| looked on | רֹאִֽים׃ | rō·’îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7200 see |
| the LORD did | לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| a marvelous thing | וּמַפְלִ֣א | ū·map̄·li | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
Judges 13:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the flame | הַלַּ֜הַב | hal·la·haḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3851 flame, blade |
| went up | בַעֲל֨וֹת | ḇa·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from | מֵעַ֤ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| to the sky | הַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָה | haš·šā·may·māh | Article; Noun - masculine plural; third person feminine singular | H8064 sky, aloft |
| the angel | מַלְאַךְ־ | mal·’aḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| ascended | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| in the | הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| flame | בְּלַ֣הַב | bə·la·haḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3851 flame, blade |
| When Manoah | וּמָנ֤וֹחַ | ū·mā·nō·w·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4495 Manoach |
| and his wife | וְאִשְׁתּוֹ֙ | wə·’iš·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| saw | רֹאִ֔ים | rō·’îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7200 see |
| they fell | וַיִּפְּל֥וּ | way·yip·pə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5307 fall, lie |
| facedown | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| to the ground | אָֽרְצָה׃ | ’ā·rə·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 13:15 Genesis 18:3–5
Judges 13:16 Judges 13:23
Judges 13:17 Genesis 32:29
Judges 13:18 Genesis 32:29 · Isaiah 9:6 · Judges 13:6
Judges 13:19 Judges 6:19–21 · 1 Kings 18:30–38
Judges 13:20 Leviticus 9:24 · 1 Chronicles 21:16 · 2 Kings 2:11 · Ezekiel 1:28 · Matthew 17:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.