Judges
Judges 13:4–5
4Now please be careful not to drink wine or strong drink, and not to eat anything unclean. 5For behold, you will conceive and give birth to a son. And no razor shall touch his head, because the boy will be a Naziriteb to God from the womb, and he will begin the deliverance of Israel from the hand of the Philistines.”
Footnotes
- b 13:5 Or set apart
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 13:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְעַתָּה֙ | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| please | נָ֔א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| be careful | הִשָּׁ֣מְרִי | hiš·šā·mə·rî | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - feminine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| to drink | תִּשְׁתִּ֖י | tiš·tî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H8354 drink |
| wine | יַ֣יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| or strong drink | וְשֵׁכָ֑ר | wə·šê·ḵār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| and not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| to eat | תֹּאכְלִ֖י | tō·ḵə·lî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| anything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| unclean | טָמֵֽא׃ | ṭā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
Judges 13:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| behold | הִנָּ֨ךְ | hin·nāḵ | Interjection; second person feminine singular | H2009 lo! behold! |
| you will conceive | הָרָ֜ה | hā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2030 pregnant |
| and give birth to | וְיֹלַ֣דְתְּ | wə·yō·laḏt | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| a son | בֵּ֗ן | bên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| And no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| razor | וּמוֹרָה֙ | ū·mō·w·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4177 razor |
| shall touch | יַעֲלֶ֣ה | ya·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| his head | רֹאשׁ֔וֹ | rō·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the boy | הַנַּ֖עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| will be | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a Nazirite | נְזִ֧יר | nə·zîr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5139 one consecrated, devoted |
| to God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the womb | הַבָּ֑טֶן | hab·bā·ṭen | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H990 belly, body, womb |
| and he | וְה֗וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| will begin | יָחֵ֛ל | yā·ḥêl | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
| the deliverance | לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3467 deliver |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| from the hand | מִיַּ֥ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 13:4 Luke 1:15 · Judges 13:14 · Numbers 6:2–3 · Judges 13:7 · Acts 10:14 · Leviticus 11:47 · Leviticus 11:27
Judges 13:5 Numbers 6:5 · 1 Samuel 1:11 · Numbers 6:2–3 · 1 Chronicles 18:1 · 1 Samuel 7:13 · 2 Samuel 8:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.