Numbers
Numbers 6:2–3
2“Speak to the Israelites and tell them that if a man or woman makes a special vow, the vow of a Nazirite,a to separate himself to the LORD, 3he is to abstain from wine and strong drink. He must not drink vinegar made from wine or strong drink, and he must not drink any grape juice or eat fresh grapes or raisins.
Footnotes
- a 6:2 Nazirite means one separated or one consecrated.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 6:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speak | דַּבֵּר֙ | dab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and tell | וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| them that | אֲלֵהֶ֑ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| if | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| or | אֽוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| woman | אִשָּׁ֗ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| makes a special | יַפְלִא֙ | yap̄·li | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| vow | לִנְדֹּר֙ | lin·dōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5087 vow |
| the vow | נֶ֣דֶר | ne·ḏer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5088 vow |
| of a Nazirite | נָזִ֔יר | nā·zîr | Noun - masculine singular | H5139 one consecrated, devoted |
| to separate himself | לְהַזִּ֖יר | lə·haz·zîr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5144 dedicate, consecrate |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Numbers 6:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he is to abstain | יַזִּ֔יר | yaz·zîr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5144 dedicate, consecrate |
| from wine | מִיַּ֤יִן | mî·ya·yin | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| and strong drink | וְשֵׁכָר֙ | wə·šê·ḵār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| He must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| drink | יִשְׁתֶּ֑ה | yiš·teh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8354 drink |
| vinegar | חֹ֥מֶץ | ḥō·meṣ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2558 vinegar |
| made from wine | יַ֛יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| strong drink | שֵׁכָ֖ר | šê·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| and he must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| drink | יִשְׁתֶּ֔ה | yiš·teh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8354 drink |
| any | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| grape | עֲנָבִים֙ | ‘ă·nā·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6025 grape(s) |
| juice | מִשְׁרַ֤ת | miš·raṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4952 juice |
| or eat | יֹאכֵֽל׃ | yō·ḵêl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| fresh | לַחִ֥ים | la·ḥîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H3892 moist, fresh, new |
| grapes | וַעֲנָבִ֛ים | wa·‘ă·nā·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H6025 grape(s) |
| or raisins | וִיבֵשִׁ֖ים | wî·ḇê·šîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H3002 dry, dried |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 6:2 Judges 13:5 · Amos 2:11–12 · Romans 1:1 · Hebrews 7:27
Numbers 6:3 Luke 1:15 · 1 Timothy 5:23 · Leviticus 10:9 · Amos 2:12 · Ephesians 5:18 · Judges 13:14 · Jeremiah 35:6–8 · Luke 7:33–34 · Luke 21:34 · 1 Thessalonians 5:22 · Proverbs 31:4–5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.