Leviticus
Leviticus 2:12–16
12You may bring them to the LORD as an offering of firstfruits, but they must not go up on the altar as a pleasing aroma. 13And you shall season each of your grain offerings with salt. You must not leave the salt of the covenant of your God out of your grain offering; you are to add salt to each of your offerings.
14If you bring a grain offering of firstfruits to the LORD, you shall offer crushed heads of new grain roasted on the fire. 15And you are to put oil and frankincense on it; it is a grain offering. 16The priest shall then burn the memorial portion of the crushed grain and the oil, together with all its frankincense, as a food offering to the LORD.’’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 2:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You may bring | תַּקְרִ֥יבוּ | taq·rî·ḇū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H7126 come near, approach |
| them | אֹתָ֖ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| as an offering | קָרְבַּ֥ן | qā·rə·ban | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7133 offering, oblation |
| of firstfruits | רֵאשִׁ֛ית | rê·šîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H7225 beginning, chief |
| but they must not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go up | יַעֲל֖וּ | ya·‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| on | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| as a pleasing | נִיחֹֽחַ׃ | nî·ḥō·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H5207 a quieting, soothing, tranquillizing |
| aroma | לְרֵ֥יחַ | lə·rê·aḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7381 scent, odour |
Leviticus 2:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you shall season | תִּמְלָח֒ | tim·lāḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4414 tear away |
| each | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of your grain offerings | קָרְבַּ֣ן | qā·rə·ban | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7133 offering, oblation |
| with salt | בַּמֶּ֣לַח | bam·me·laḥ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4417 salt |
| You must not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| leave | תַשְׁבִּ֗ית | ṯaš·bîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7673 cease, desist, rest |
| the salt | מֶ֚לַח | me·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4417 salt |
| of the covenant | בְּרִ֣ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| out of | מֵעַ֖ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| your grain offering | מִנְחָתֶ֑ךָ | min·ḥā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| you are to add | תַּקְרִ֥יב | taq·rîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| salt | מֶֽלַח׃ס | me·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H4417 salt |
| to | עַ֥ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| each | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of your offerings | קָרְבָּנְךָ֖ | qā·rə·bā·nə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7133 offering, oblation |
Leviticus 2:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you bring | תַּקְרִ֛יב | taq·rîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| a grain offering | מִנְחַ֥ת | min·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| of firstfruits | בִּכּוּרִ֖ים | bik·kū·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1061 first-fruits |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| you shall offer | תַּקְרִ֕יב | taq·rîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| crushed | גֶּ֣רֶשׂ | ge·reś | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1643 a crushing |
| heads of new grain | אָבִ֞יב | ’ā·ḇîḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H24 fresh, young ears |
| roasted | קָל֤וּי | qā·lui | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H7033 roast, parch |
| on the fire | בָּאֵשׁ֙ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
Leviticus 2:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you are to put | וְנָתַתָּ֤ | wə·nā·ṯa·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| oil | שֶׁ֔מֶן | še·men | Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| and frankincense | לְבֹנָ֑ה | lə·ḇō·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3828 frankincense |
| on it | עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| it | הִֽוא׃ | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is a grain offering | מִנְחָ֖ה | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
Leviticus 2:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The priest | הַכֹּהֵ֜ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| shall then burn | וְהִקְטִ֨יר | wə·hiq·ṭîr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| the memorial portion | אַזְכָּרָתָ֗הּ | ’az·kā·rā·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H234 memorial-offering |
| of the crushed grain | מִגִּרְשָׂהּ֙ | mig·gir·śāh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1643 a crushing |
| and the oil | וּמִשַּׁמְנָ֔הּ | ū·miš·šam·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| together with | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its frankincense | לְבֹנָתָ֑הּ | lə·ḇō·nā·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H3828 frankincense |
| as a food offering | אִשֶּׁ֖ה | ’iš·šeh | Noun - masculine singular | H801 an offering made by fire |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 2:12 Exodus 23:19
Leviticus 2:13 Ezekiel 43:24 · Matthew 5:13 · Colossians 4:6 · Mark 9:49–50 · Numbers 18:19 · 2 Chronicles 13:5
Leviticus 2:14 Leviticus 23:10 · Malachi 1:11 · Revelation 14:4 · Isaiah 53:2–10 · Proverbs 3:9–10 · Numbers 28:2 · 1 Corinthians 15:20
Leviticus 2:16 Isaiah 11:2–4 · Isaiah 61:1 · Hebrews 5:7 · Romans 8:26–27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.