Luke
Luke 11:17–23
17Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be laid waste, and a house divided against a house will fall. 18If Satan is divided against himself, how can his kingdom stand? After all, you say that I drive out demons by Beelzebul. 19And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons drive them out? So then, they will be your judges. 20But if I drive out demons by the finger of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.
21When a strong man, fully armed, guards his house, his possessions are secure. 22But when someone stronger attacks and overpowers him, he takes away the armor in which the man trusted, and then he divides up his plunder.
23He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 11:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knowing | εἰδὼς | eidōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| thoughts | διανοήματα | dianoēmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1270 a reasoning, thought, cogitation |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Every | Πᾶσα | Pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| divided | διαμερισθεῖσα | diameristheisa | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute |
| against | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| itself | ἑαυτὴν | heautēn | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| will be laid waste | ἐρημοῦται | erēmoutai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2049 I destroy, strip, rob |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a house | οἶκος | oikos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| divided against | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a house | οἶκον | oikon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| will fall | πίπτει | piptei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
Luke 11:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| Satan | Σατανᾶς | Satanas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4567 an adversary, Satan |
| is divided | διεμερίσθη | diemeristhē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute |
| against | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| stand | σταθήσεται | stathēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| After all | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you say that | λέγετε | legete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| I | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| drive out | ἐκβάλλειν | ekballein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| demons | δαιμόνια | daimonia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Beelzebul | Βεελζεβοὺλ | Beelzeboul | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G954 Beelzebul |
Luke 11:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| drive out | ἐκβάλλω | ekballō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| demons | δαιμόνια | daimonia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Beelzebul | Βεελζεβοὺλ | Beelzeboul | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G954 Beelzebul |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| whom | τίνι | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| sons | υἱοὶ | huioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5207 a son, descendent |
| drive | ἐκβάλλουσιν | ekballousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| So then | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| they | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will be | ἔσονται | esontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| judges | κριταὶ | kritai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2923 a judge |
Luke 11:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| drive out | ἐκβάλλω | ekballō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| demons | δαιμόνια | daimonia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| finger | δακτύλῳ | daktylō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G1147 a finger |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| then | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has come | ἔφθασεν | ephthasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5348 I anticipate, precede, arrive |
| upon | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
Luke 11:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Ὅταν | Hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| a strong | ἰσχυρὸς | ischyros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2478 strong, mighty, powerful |
| fully armed | καθωπλισμένος | kathōplismenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2528 I arm completely |
| guards | φυλάσσῃ | phylassē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5442 I keep, guard, observe |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| house | αὐλήν | aulēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G833 court-yard, fore-court, palace, house |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| possessions | ὑπάρχοντα | hyparchonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| are | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| secure | εἰρήνῃ | eirēnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
Luke 11:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when | ἐπὰν | epan | Conjunction | G1875 after, when |
| stronger | ἰσχυρότερος | ischyroteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G2478 strong, mighty, powerful |
| attacks | ἐπελθὼν | epelthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1904 I approach, overtake, attack |
| overpowers | νικήσῃ | nikēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3528 I conquer, overcome |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| he takes away | αἴρει | airei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G142 I raise, lift up |
| armor | πανοπλίαν | panoplian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3833 complete armor |
| in | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| which | ᾗ | hē | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| trusted | ἐπεποίθει | epepoithei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he divides up | διαδίδωσιν | diadidōsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1239 I offer here and there, distribute, divide |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| plunder | σκῦλα | skyla | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4661 spoil taken from a foe |
Luke 11:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He who | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| is | ὢν | ōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| against | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not gather | συνάγων | synagōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4863 I gather together |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| scatters | σκορπίζει | skorpizei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4650 I disperse |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 11:17 Mark 3:23–27 · Matthew 12:25–29 · Isaiah 19:2–3 · John 2:25 · Isaiah 9:20–21 · Matthew 9:4 · 2 Chronicles 13:16–17 · 2 Chronicles 10:16–19 · Revelation 2:23
Luke 11:18 Matthew 12:26 · Matthew 12:31–34
Luke 11:19 Luke 9:49 · Job 15:6
Luke 11:20 Exodus 8:19 · Matthew 12:28 · Luke 10:9 · Matthew 3:2 · Luke 10:11 · 2 Thessalonians 1:5 · Daniel 2:44 · Acts 20:25
Luke 11:21 Mark 3:27 · Matthew 12:29
Luke 11:22 Isaiah 49:24–25 · Isaiah 53:12 · 1 John 3:8 · Genesis 3:15 · Colossians 2:15 · 1 John 4:4 · Isaiah 27:1 · Isaiah 63:1–4
Luke 11:23 Matthew 12:30 · Luke 9:50 · Revelation 3:15–16 · Mark 9:40
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.