Luke
Luke 12:13–15
13Someone in the crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.”
14But Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed Me judge or executor between you?” 15And He said to them, “Watch out! Guard yourselves against every form of greed, for one’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 12:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| in | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crowd | ὄχλου | ochlou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| tell | εἰπὲ | eipe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brother | ἀδελφῷ | adelphō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| to divide | μερίσασθαι | merisasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G3307 I divide, part, share |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| inheritance | κληρονομίαν | klēronomian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2817 an inheritance |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Luke 12:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| replied | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Man | Ἄνθρωπε | Anthrōpe | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| appointed | κατέστησεν | katestēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2525 I set, establish, appoint, conduct |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| judge | κριτὴν | kritēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2923 a judge |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| executor | μεριστὴν | meristēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3312 a divider, distributor |
| between | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
Luke 12:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| He said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Watch out | Ὁρᾶτε | Horate | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Guard yourselves | φυλάσσεσθε | phylassesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G5442 I keep, guard, observe |
| against | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| every | πάσης | pasēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| greed | πλεονεξίας | pleonexias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4124 covetousness, avarice |
| for | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| one’s | τινὶ | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| life | ζωὴ | zōē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| does not consist | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| abundance | περισσεύειν | perisseuein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| his | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| possessions | ὑπαρχόντων | hyparchontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 12:13 1 Timothy 6:5 · Luke 6:45 · Ezekiel 33:31 · Acts 8:18–19
Luke 12:14 Romans 2:3 · Romans 9:20 · John 6:15 · Exodus 2:14 · Romans 2:1 · Luke 5:20 · Micah 6:8 · John 18:35–36 · John 8:11
Luke 12:15 Hebrews 13:5 · 1 Timothy 6:6–10 · Psalm 119:36–37 · Proverbs 15:16 · Proverbs 16:16 · Matthew 6:25–26 · Ecclesiastes 5:10–16 · Luke 16:14 · Luke 8:14 · 2 Timothy 3:2 · Colossians 3:5 · Psalm 62:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.