Luke
Luke 12:19–21
19Then I will say to myself, “You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take it easy. Eat, drink, and be merry!”’
20But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?’
21This is how it will be for anyone who stores up treasure for himself but is not rich toward God.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 12:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I will say | ἐρῶ | erō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| myself | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| You | Ψυχή | Psychē | Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| have | ἔχεις | echeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| plenty of | πολλὰ | polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| good things | ἀγαθὰ | agatha | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G18 good |
| laid up | κείμενα | keimena | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| many | πολλά | polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| years | ἔτη | etē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
| Take it easy | ἀναπαύου | anapauou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G373 I make to rest, give rest to, rest, take my ease |
| Eat | φάγε | phage | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5315 I eat |
| drink | πίε | pie | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| be merry | εὐφραίνου | euphrainou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2165 I cheer, am glad, make merry |
Luke 12:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| fool | Ἄφρων | Aphrōn | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Singular | G878 senseless, foolish, inconsiderate |
| This | ταύτῃ | tautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| very | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| night | νυκτὶ | nykti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| life | ψυχήν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| will be required | ἀπαιτοῦσιν | apaitousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G523 I ask back, ask what is my due |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| you | σοῦ | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| Then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| who | τίνι | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| will own | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| what | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| you have accumulated | ἡτοίμασας | hētoimasas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
Luke 12:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is how | Οὕτως | Houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| anyone who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| stores up treasure | θησαυρίζων | thēsaurizōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2343 I store up, treasure up, save |
| for himself | ἑαυτῷ | heautō | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is not rich | πλουτῶν | ploutōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4147 I become rich |
| toward | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 12:19 Proverbs 27:1 · James 4:13–15 · Matthew 6:19–21 · 1 Corinthians 15:32 · Isaiah 5:11 · Ecclesiastes 11:9 · Philippians 3:19 · James 5:5 · Proverbs 18:11 · Psalm 62:10 · Revelation 18:7 · Job 31:24–25
Luke 12:20 Job 27:8 · Jeremiah 17:11 · 1 Timothy 6:7 · Psalm 39:6 · James 4:14 · Job 27:16–17 · Psalm 49:17–19 · Luke 16:22–23 · Psalm 52:5–7 · Proverbs 28:8 · Matthew 24:48–51 · Psalm 73:19
Luke 12:21 Matthew 6:19–20 · Luke 12:33 · James 2:5 · James 5:1–3 · Revelation 2:9 · 1 Timothy 6:18–19 · Habakkuk 2:9 · Hosea 10:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.