Luke

Luke 12:54–56

⁵⁴Then Jesus said to the crowds, “As soon as you see a cloud rising in the west, you say, ‘A shower is coming,’ and that is what happens. ⁵⁵And when the south wind blows, you say, ‘It will be hot,’ and it is. ⁵⁶You hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and sky. Why don’t you know how to interpret the present time?

Read all of Luke 12

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 12:54

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
said	Ἔλεγεν	Elegen	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
to the	τοῖς	tois	Article - Dative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
crowds	ὄχλοις	ochlois	Noun - Dative Masculine Plural	G3793 a crowd
As soon as	Ὅταν	Hotan	Conjunction	G3752 when, whensoever
you see	ἴδητε	idēte	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural	G3708 I see, look upon, experience
a	τὴν	tēn	Article - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
cloud	νεφέλην	nephelēn	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3507 a cloud
rising	ἀνατέλλουσαν	anatellousan	Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular	G393 I make to rise, I rise, shine
in	ἐπὶ	epi	Preposition	G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
west	δυσμῶν	dysmōn	Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural	G1424 a setting of the sun, the West
you say	λέγετε	legete	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G3004 I say, speak
A shower	Ὄμβρος	Ombros	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3655 a violent rain
is coming	ἔρχεται	erchetai	Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G2064 I come, go
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
that is what	οὕτως	houtōs	Adverb	G3779 thus, so, in this manner
happens	γίνεται	ginetai	Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born

Luke 12:55

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
when	ὅταν	hotan	Conjunction	G3752 when, whensoever
south wind	νότον	noton	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3558 the south wind, the South
blows	πνέοντα	pneonta	Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular	G4154 I blow
you say	λέγετε	legete	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G3004 I say, speak
It will be	ἔσται	estai	Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
hot	Καύσων	Kausōn	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2742 a scorching heat, hot wind
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
it is	γίνεται	ginetai	Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born

Luke 12:56

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
hypocrites	ὑποκριταί	hypokritai	Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural	G5273 a hypocrite, dissembler
You know how	οἴδατε	oidate	Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G1492 I know, remember
to interpret	δοκιμάζειν	dokimazein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G1381 I put to the test, prove, examine
the	τὸ	to	Article - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
appearance	πρόσωπον	prosōpon	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G4383 the face, countenance, surface
of the	τῆς	tēs	Article - Genitive Feminine Singular	G3588 the
earth	γῆς	gēs	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G1093 the earth, soil, land
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
sky	οὐρανοῦ	ouranou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G3772 the sky, the heaven
Why	πῶς	pōs	Adverb	G4459 how, in what manner
don’t you know how	οἴδατε	oidate	Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G1492 I know, remember
to interpret	δοκιμάζειν	dokimazein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G1381 I put to the test, prove, examine
present time	καιρὸν	kairon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 12:54 1 Kings 18:44–45 · Matthew 16:2–4

Luke 12:56 Matthew 16:3 · Matthew 24:32–33 · Matthew 11:25 · 1 Chronicles 12:32 · Luke 19:42–44 · Daniel 9:24–26 · Galatians 4:4 · Malachi 4:2 · Malachi 3:1 · Haggai 2:7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.