Luke
Luke 14:25–27
25Now large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and He turned and said to them, 26“If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters — yes, even his own life — he cannot be My disciple. 27And whoever does not carry his cross and follow Me cannot be My disciple.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 14:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| large | πολλοί | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| crowds | ὄχλοι | ochloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3793 a crowd |
| were traveling with | Συνεπορεύοντο | Syneporeuonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4848 I journey together with, assemble |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He turned | στραφεὶς | strapheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4762 I turn, am converted, change |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 14:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | Εἴ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| comes | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | πρός | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| hate | μισεῖ | misei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3404 I hate, detest |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| father | πατέρα | patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wife | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| brothers | ἀδελφοὺς | adelphous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sisters | ἀδελφάς | adelphas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G79 a sister |
| yes | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| life | ψυχὴν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| he cannot | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| be | εἶναί | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| disciple | μαθητής | mathētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
Luke 14:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| whoever | ὅστις | hostis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| carry | βαστάζει | bastazei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G941 I carry, carry away, bear |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| cross | σταυρὸν | stauron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| follow | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| cannot | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| be | εἶναί | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| disciple | μαθητής | mathētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 14:25 John 6:24–27
Luke 14:26 Matthew 10:37 · John 12:25 · Philippians 3:8 · Acts 20:24 · Psalm 73:25–26 · Revelation 12:11 · Deuteronomy 13:6–8 · Deuteronomy 33:9 · Ecclesiastes 2:17–19 · Job 7:15–16
Luke 14:27 Matthew 10:38 · Luke 9:23–25 · Matthew 16:24–26 · Mark 10:21 · Mark 8:34–37 · 2 Timothy 3:12 · Acts 14:22 · Matthew 13:21 · 2 Timothy 1:12 · John 19:17 · Mark 15:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.