Luke
Luke 15:23–25
23Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let us feast and celebrate. 24For this son of mine was dead and is alive again! He was lost and is found!’ So they began to celebrate.
25Meanwhile the older son was in the field, and as he approached the house, he heard music and dancing.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 15:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bring | φέρετε | pherete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| fattened | σιτευτόν | siteuton | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4618 fattened |
| calf | μόσχον | moschon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3448 a calf |
| kill | θύσατε | thysate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2380 I sacrifice, kill |
| Let us feast | φαγόντες | phagontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5315 I eat |
| celebrate | εὐφρανθῶμεν | euphranthōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Plural | G2165 I cheer, am glad, make merry |
Luke 15:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| this | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| son | υἱός | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of mine | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| dead | νεκρὸς | nekros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3498 dead, a corpse |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is alive again | ἀνέζησεν | anezēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G326 I come to life again, revive |
| He was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| lost | ἀπολωλὼς | apolōlōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| is found | εὑρέθη | heurethē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they began | ἤρξαντο | ērxanto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G756 I begin |
| to celebrate | εὐφραίνεσθαι | euphrainesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2165 I cheer, am glad, make merry |
Luke 15:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meanwhile | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| older | πρεσβύτερος | presbyteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G4245 elder |
| son | υἱὸς | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| was | Ἦν | Ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| field | ἀγρῷ | agrō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G68 a field, the country |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| he approached | ἐρχόμενος | erchomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| house | οἰκίᾳ | oikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| he heard | ἤκουσεν | ēkousen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| music | συμφωνίας | symphōnias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4858 harmony of instruments, music |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| dancing | χορῶν | chorōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5525 a dance, dancing |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 15:23 Matthew 22:2–14 · Isaiah 25:6 · Psalm 63:5 · Genesis 18:7 · Isaiah 65:13–14
Luke 15:24 Ephesians 2:5 · Ezekiel 34:16 · Luke 19:10 · Colossians 2:13 · Luke 15:4 · Ephesians 2:1 · Luke 15:32 · Romans 6:11 · Luke 15:7–9 · John 11:25 · 2 Corinthians 5:14–15 · Isaiah 35:10
Luke 15:25 Psalm 150:4 · Jeremiah 31:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.