Luke

Luke 2:21–24

21When the eight days before His circumcision had passed, He was named Jesus, the name the angel had given Him before He was conceived.

22And when the time of purification according to the Law of Moses was complete, His parents brought Him to Jerusalem to present Him to the Lord 23(as it is written in the Law of the Lord: “Every firstborn male shall be consecrated to the Lord”c), 24and to offer the sacrifice specified in the Law of the Lord: “A pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.”d

Footnotes

  • c 2:23 Exodus 13:2|EXO 13:2
  • d 2:24 Leviticus 12:8|LEV 12:8

Read all of Luke 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 2:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhenὅτεhoteAdverbG3753 when
eightὀκτὼoktōAdjective - Nominative Feminine PluralG3638 eight
daysἡμέραιhēmeraiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG2250 a day
beforeτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
HisαὐτόνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
circumcisionπεριτεμεῖνperitemeinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG4059 I circumcise
had passedἐπλήσθησανeplēsthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4130 I fill
He was namedἐκλήθηeklēthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
nameὄνομαonomaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3686 name, character, reputation
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
angelἀγγέλουangelouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG32 an angel, messenger
had givenκληθὲνklēthenVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
beforeπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
HeαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
was conceivedσυλλημφθῆναιsyllēmphthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG4815 I seize, apprehend, become pregnant

Luke 2:22

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndΚαὶKaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
whenὅτεhoteAdverbG3753 when
theαἱhaiArticle - Nominative Feminine PluralG3588 the
timeἡμέραιhēmeraiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG2250 a day
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
purificationκαθαρισμοῦkatharismouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2512 cleansing, purifying, purification
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LawνόμονnomonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
of MosesΜωϋσέωςMōuseōsNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3475 Moses
was completeἐπλήσθησανeplēsthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4130 I fill
broughtἀνήγαγονanēgagonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG321 I lead up, put to sea, set sail
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
JerusalemἹεροσόλυμαHierosolymaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2414 Jerusalem
to presentπαραστῆσαιparastēsaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by
to theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LordΚυρίῳKyriōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir

Luke 2:23

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
asκαθὼςkathōsAdverbG2531 just as, as
it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1125 I write
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
LawνόμῳnomōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
EveryΠᾶνPanAdjective - Nominative Neuter SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
firstbornδιανοῖγονdianoigonVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter SingularG1272 I open fully
maleἄρσενarsenNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG730 male
shall be consecratedκληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
to theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LordΚυρίῳKyriōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir

Luke 2:24

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
to offerδοῦναιdounaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG1325 I offer, give
sacrificeθυσίανthysianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2378 a sacrifice
specifiedεἰρημένονeirēmenonVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter SingularG2046 I say, speak
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LawνόμῳnomōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
A pairΖεῦγοςZeugosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG2201 a yoke, team, pair
of turtledovesτρυγόνωνtrygonōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG5167 a turtle-dove
orἢēConjunctionG2228 or, than
twoδύοdyoAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG1417 two
youngνοσσοὺςnossousNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG3502 a young bird, young one
pigeonsπεριστερῶνperisterōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG4058 a dove

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 2:21 Leviticus 12:3 · Genesis 17:12 · Luke 1:31 · Luke 1:59 · Galatians 4:4–5 · Matthew 1:21 · Philippians 2:8 · Matthew 3:15 · Matthew 1:25

Luke 2:22 Leviticus 12:1–8

Luke 2:23 Exodus 13:2 · Exodus 22:29 · Numbers 3:13 · Exodus 34:19 · Numbers 18:15 · Numbers 8:16–17 · Exodus 13:12–15

Luke 2:24 Leviticus 12:6–8 · Leviticus 12:2 · 2 Corinthians 8:9

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.