Mark
Mark 10:37–41
37They answered, “Grant that one of us may sit at Your right hand and the other at Your left in Your glory.”
38“You do not know what you are asking,” Jesus replied. “Can you drink the cup I will drink, or be baptized with the baptism I will undergo?”
39“We can,” the brothers answered.
“You will drink the cup that I drink,” Jesus said, “and you will be baptized with the baptism that I undergo. 40But to sit at My right or left is not Mine to grant. These seats belong to those for whomh they have been prepared.”
41When the ten heard about this, they became indignant with James and John.
Footnotes
- h 10:40 Literally Mine to grant, but for whom
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 10:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They answered | εἶπαν | eipan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Grant | Δὸς | Dos | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| of | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| may sit | καθίσωμεν | kathisōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| at | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Your right hand | δεξιῶν | dexiōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1188 on the right hand, right hand, right |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| at | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Your left | ἀριστερῶν | aristerōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G710 on the left hand |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| glory | δόξῃ | doxē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
Mark 10:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You do not know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| you are asking | αἰτεῖσθε | aiteisthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Can you | δύνασθε | dynasthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| drink | πιεῖν | piein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| cup | ποτήριον | potērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4221 a drinking cup |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| will drink | πίνω | pinō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| be baptized | βαπτισθῆναι | baptisthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| baptism | βάπτισμα | baptisma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G908 the rite or ceremony of baptism |
Mark 10:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We can | Δυνάμεθα | Dynametha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| answered | εἶπαν | eipan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You will drink | πίεσθε | piesthe | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| the | Τὸ | To | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| cup | ποτήριον | potērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4221 a drinking cup |
| that | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| drink | πίνω | pinō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you will be baptized | βαπτισθήσεσθε | baptisthēsesthe | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| baptism | βάπτισμα | baptisma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G908 the rite or ceremony of baptism |
| that | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Mark 10:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| to sit | καθίσαι | kathisai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| at | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| right | δεξιῶν | dexiōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1188 on the right hand, right hand, right |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| left | εὐωνύμων | euōnymōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2176 on the left-hand side, left |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| Mine | ἐμὸν | emon | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 1st Person Singular | G1699 mine |
| to grant | δοῦναι | dounai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1325 I offer, give |
| for whom | οἷς | hois | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| they have been prepared | ἡτοίμασται | hētoimastai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
Mark 10:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| ten | δέκα | deka | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1176 ten |
| heard about | ἀκούσαντες | akousantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| they became | ἤρξαντο | ērxanto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G756 I begin |
| indignant | ἀγανακτεῖν | aganaktein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G23 I am angry, am incensed |
| with | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| James | Ἰακώβου | Iakōbou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2385 James |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| John | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 10:37 Matthew 19:28 · Psalm 110:1 · Mark 16:19 · Luke 24:26
Mark 10:38 Luke 12:50 · Matthew 20:21–22 · John 18:11 · James 4:3 · Psalm 75:8 · Luke 22:42 · 1 Kings 2:22 · Romans 8:26 · Isaiah 51:22
Mark 10:39 Revelation 1:9 · Acts 12:2 · John 17:14
Mark 10:40 Matthew 20:23 · Matthew 25:34 · John 17:24 · John 17:2 · Hebrews 11:16
Mark 10:41 Matthew 20:24 · Romans 12:10 · Proverbs 13:10 · Philippians 2:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.