Matthew
Matthew 23:8–12
8But you are not to be called ‘Rabbi,’ for you have one Teacher, and you are all brothers. 9And do not call anyone on earth your father, for you have one Father, who is in heaven. 10Nor are you to be called instructors, for you have one Instructor, the Christ. 11The greatest among you shall be your servant. 12For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 23:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are not to be called | κληθῆτε | klēthēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Rabbi | Ῥαββί | Rhabbi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4461 Rabbi, my master, teacher |
| for | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| Teacher | διδάσκαλος | didaskalos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
Matthew 23:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| do not call anyone | καλέσητε | kalesēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| earth | γῆς | gēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| father | πατέρα | patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| for | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| Father | Πατὴρ | Patēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| in heaven | οὐράνιος | ouranios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3770 heavenly |
Matthew 23:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nor | μηδὲ | mēde | Conjunction | G3366 and not, not even |
| are you to be called | κληθῆτε | klēthēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| instructors | καθηγηταί | kathēgētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2519 a leader, teacher, guide |
| for | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| Instructor | καθηγητὴς | kathēgētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2519 a leader, teacher, guide |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστός | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Matthew 23:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| greatest | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| among you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| shall be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| servant | διάκονος | diakonos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1249 a waiter, servant, administrator |
Matthew 23:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| whoever | Ὅστις | Hostis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| exalts | ὑψώσει | hypsōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5312 I lift up, exalt |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| will be humbled | ταπεινωθήσεται | tapeinōthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5013 I humble, humiliate |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| whoever | ὅστις | hostis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| humbles | ταπεινώσει | tapeinōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5013 I humble, humiliate |
| himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| will be exalted | ὑψωθήσεται | hypsōthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5312 I lift up, exalt |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 23:8 James 3:1 · Luke 22:32 · 1 Peter 5:3 · 1 Corinthians 1:12–13 · Revelation 1:9 · Matthew 23:10 · Matthew 17:5 · John 13:13–14 · Colossians 1:1–2 · Ephesians 3:15 · Romans 14:9–10 · 1 Corinthians 3:3–5
Matthew 23:9 1 John 3:1 · Hebrews 12:9 · Malachi 1:6 · Job 32:21–22 · Romans 8:14–17 · Matthew 7:11 · Matthew 6:8–9 · 1 Timothy 5:1–2 · 1 Corinthians 4:15 · Acts 22:1 · 2 Corinthians 6:18 · 2 Kings 2:12
Matthew 23:11 1 Corinthians 9:19 · John 13:14–15 · Galatians 5:13 · Mark 10:43–44 · 2 Corinthians 4:5 · Luke 22:26–27 · Philippians 2:5–8 · Matthew 20:26–27 · 2 Corinthians 11:23
Matthew 23:12 1 Peter 5:5 · James 4:6 · Luke 14:11 · Proverbs 29:23 · Luke 18:14 · Matthew 18:4 · Proverbs 15:33 · Matthew 5:3 · Proverbs 16:18–19 · Daniel 4:37 · Job 22:29 · Luke 1:51–52
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.