3 John
3 John 1:9–10
9I have written to the church about this,a but Diotrephes, who loves to be first, will not accept our instruction. 10So if I come, I will call attention to his malicious slander against us. And unsatisfied with that, he refuses to welcome the brothers and forbids those who want to do so, even putting them out of the church.
Footnotes
- a 1:9 Literally I have written something to the church
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
3 John 1:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have written | Ἔγραψά | Egrapsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| to the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίᾳ | ekklēsia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| Diotrephes | Διοτρεφὴς | Diotrephēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1361 Diotrephes |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| loves to be first | φιλοπρωτεύων | philoprōteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5383 I desire preeminence |
| will not accept | ἐπιδέχεται | epidechetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1926 I accept, admit, welcome |
| our | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
3 John 1:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| I come | ἔλθω | elthō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| I will call attention to | ὑπομνήσω | hypomnēsō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5279 I remind, remember |
| malicious | πονηροῖς | ponērois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| slander | φλυαρῶν | phlyarōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5396 I gossip against |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| unsatisfied | ἀρκούμενος | arkoumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G714 I am sufficient, I suffice, am content, satisfied |
| with | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| that | τούτοις | toutois | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| he refuses to welcome | ἐπιδέχεται | epidechetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1926 I accept, admit, welcome |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| brothers | ἀδελφοὺς | adelphous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| forbids | κωλύει | kōlyei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2967 I prevent, hinder |
| those who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| want to do so | βουλομένους | boulomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1014 I will, intend, desire |
| even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| putting | ἐκβάλλει | ekballei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίας | ekklēsias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
3 John 1:9 Titus 1:7–16 · Luke 22:24–27 · Matthew 23:4–8 · Luke 9:48 · Matthew 10:40–42 · Mark 9:34 · Philippians 2:3–5 · Romans 12:10 · Mark 9:37 · Mark 10:35–45 · 3 John 1:8 · Matthew 20:20–28
3 John 1:10 Isaiah 66:5 · Proverbs 10:8 · 2 Corinthians 13:2 · Proverbs 10:10 · Luke 6:22 · 2 Corinthians 10:1–11 · John 9:22 · 1 Corinthians 5:1–5 · John 9:34–35 · 3 John 1:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.