Luke

Luke 23:16–23

16Therefore I will punish Him and release Him.”a

18But they all cried out in unison: “Away with this man! Release Barabbas to us!” 19(Barabbas had been imprisoned for an insurrection in the city, and for murder.)

20Wanting to release Jesus, Pilate addressed them again, 21but they kept shouting, “Crucify Him! Crucify Him!”

22A third time he said to them, “What evil has this man done? I have found in Him no offense worthy of death. So after I punish Him, I will release Him.”

23But they were insistent, demanding with loud voices for Jesus to be crucified. And their clamorb prevailed.

Footnotes

  • a 23:16 BYZ and TR include 17Now Pilate was obligated to release to the people one prisoner at the feast; see Matthew 27:15|MAT 27:15and Mark 15:6.
  • b 23:23 BYZ and TR include and that of the chief priests.

Read all of Luke 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 23:16

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThereforeοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
I will punishπαιδεύσαςpaideusasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3811 I discipline, educate, train, chastise
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
releaseἀπολύσωapolysōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG630 I release, let go, send away, divorce

Luke 23:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
they all cried outἈνέκραγονAnekragonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG349 I shout aloud
in unisonπαμπληθεὶpamplētheiAdverbG3826 all at once, all together
Away withΑἶρεAireVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG142 I raise, lift up
thisτοῦτονtoutonDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
ReleaseἀπόλυσονapolysonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG630 I release, let go, send away, divorce
BarabbasΒαραββᾶνBarabbanNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG912 Barabbas
to usἡμῖνhēminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person PluralG1473 I

Luke 23:19

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
had been imprisonedβληθεὶςblētheisVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop
forδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
anτινὰtinaInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5100 any one, some one
insurrectionστάσινstasinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4714 standing, place, dissension
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
cityπόλειpoleiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4172 a city
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
for murderφόνονphononNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5408 murder, slaughter

Luke 23:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WantingθέλωνthelōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire
to releaseἀπολῦσαιapolysaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG630 I release, let go, send away, divorce
JesusἸησοῦνIēsounNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
PilateΠιλᾶτοςPilatosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4091 Pilate
addressedπροσεφώνησενprosephōnēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4377 I call to, summon
themαὐτοῖςautoisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
againΠάλινPalinAdverbG3825 again, further, on the other hand

Luke 23:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
they kept shoutingἐπεφώνουνepephōnounVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2019 I call out, shout
CrucifyΣταύρουStaurouVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG4717 I crucify
CrucifyσταύρουstaurouVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG4717 I crucify
HimαὐτόνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Luke 23:22

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
A thirdτρίτονtritonAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG5154 third
he saidεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
themαὐτούςautousPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
WhatΤίTiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5101 who, which, what
evilκακὸνkakonAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG2556 bad, evil
thisοὗτοςhoutosDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
doneἐποίησενepoiēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
I have foundεὗρονheuronVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2147 I find
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
noοὐδὲνoudenAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG3762 no one, none, nothing
offense worthyαἴτιονaitionAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG159 the cause of, the originator of
of deathθανάτουthanatouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2288 death
SoοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
after I punishπαιδεύσαςpaideusasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3811 I discipline, educate, train, chastise
HimαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
I will releaseἀπολύσωapolysōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG630 I release, let go, send away, divorce

Luke 23:23

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
they were insistentἐπέκειντοepekeintoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralG1945 I lie upon, am insistent
demandingαἰτούμενοιaitoumenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine PluralG154 I ask, request, beg, petition
with loud voicesφωναῖςphōnaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG5456 a sound, noise, voice
forαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
to be crucifiedσταυρωθῆναιstaurōthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG4717 I crucify
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
clamorφωναὶphōnaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG5456 a sound, noise, voice
prevailedκατίσχυονkatischyonVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2729 I prevail against, overpower, am able

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 23:16 Matthew 27:26 · Luke 23:22 · Mark 15:15 · Acts 16:37 · John 19:1–4 · Isaiah 53:5 · Acts 5:40–41

Luke 23:18 Acts 3:14 · Acts 21:36 · Acts 22:22

Luke 23:19 Acts 3:14

Luke 23:20 Mark 15:15

Luke 23:22 Luke 23:14

Luke 23:23 Zechariah 11:8 · Psalm 57:4

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.