Luke
Luke 23:21–25
21but they kept shouting, “Crucify Him! Crucify Him!”
22A third time he said to them, “What evil has this man done? I have found in Him no offense worthy of death. So after I punish Him, I will release Him.”
23But they were insistent, demanding with loud voices for Jesus to be crucified. And their clamorb prevailed. 24So Pilate sentenced that their demand be met. 25As they had requested, he released the one imprisoned for insurrection and murder, and he handed Jesus over to their will.
Footnotes
- b 23:23 BYZ and TR include and that of the chief priests.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 23:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they kept shouting | ἐπεφώνουν | epephōnoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2019 I call out, shout |
| Crucify | Σταύρου | Staurou | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4717 I crucify |
| Crucify | σταύρου | staurou | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4717 I crucify |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 23:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| he said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| evil | κακὸν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| this | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| done | ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| I have found | εὗρον | heuron | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| no | οὐδὲν | ouden | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| offense worthy | αἴτιον | aition | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G159 the cause of, the originator of |
| of death | θανάτου | thanatou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| after I punish | παιδεύσας | paideusas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3811 I discipline, educate, train, chastise |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| I will release | ἀπολύσω | apolysō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce |
Luke 23:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they were insistent | ἐπέκειντο | epekeinto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1945 I lie upon, am insistent |
| demanding | αἰτούμενοι | aitoumenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| with loud voices | φωναῖς | phōnais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| for | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to be crucified | σταυρωθῆναι | staurōthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G4717 I crucify |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| clamor | φωναὶ | phōnai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| prevailed | κατίσχυον | katischyon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2729 I prevail against, overpower, am able |
Luke 23:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Pilate | Πιλᾶτος | Pilatos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4091 Pilate |
| sentenced | ἐπέκρινεν | epekrinen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1948 I decree, give sentence |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| demand | αἴτημα | aitēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G155 a petition, request |
| be met | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
Luke 23:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they had requested | ᾐτοῦντο | ētounto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| he released | ἀπέλυσεν | apelysen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| imprisoned | βεβλημένον | beblēmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| for | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| insurrection | στάσιν | stasin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4714 standing, place, dissension |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| murder | φόνον | phonon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5408 murder, slaughter |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he handed | παρέδωκεν | paredōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| over to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will | θελήματι | thelēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2307 will, wish, desire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 23:22 Luke 23:14
Luke 23:23 Zechariah 11:8 · Psalm 57:4
Luke 23:24 Matthew 27:26 · Proverbs 17:15 · Exodus 23:2 · Mark 15:15 · John 19:1
Luke 23:25 Acts 3:14 · Mark 15:6–7 · Mark 15:15 · Luke 23:2 · Luke 23:5 · 1 Samuel 12:13 · Matthew 27:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.