Luke
Luke 23:50–56
50Now there was a Council member named Joseph, a good and righteous man, 51who had not consented to their decision or action. He was from the Judean town of Arimathea and was waiting for the kingdom of God. 52He went to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus. 53Then he took it down, wrapped it in a linen cloth, and placed it in a tomb cut into the rock, where no one had yet been laid. 54It was Preparation Day, and the Sabbath was beginning.o
55The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee followed, and they saw the tomb and how His body was placed. 56Then they returned to prepare spices and perfumes. And they rested on the Sabbath, according to the commandment.
Footnotes
- o 23:54 Or was about to begin
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 23:50
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a Council member | βουλευτὴς | bouleutēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1010 a member of a city council, of the Sanhedrin |
| named | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| a good | ἀγαθὸς | agathos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G18 good |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| righteous | δίκαιος | dikaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
Luke 23:51
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| had not consented | συνκατατεθειμένος | synkatatetheimenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4784 I give a vote with, assent to |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| decision | βουλῇ | boulē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom |
| action | πράξει | praxei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4234 an action, deeds, function |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Judean town | πόλεως | poleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| Arimathea | Ἁριμαθαίας | Harimathaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G707 Arimathea |
| was waiting for | προσεδέχετο | prosedecheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4327 I expect, welcome, accept |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείαν | basileian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Luke 23:52
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| went | προσελθὼν | proselthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to Pilate | Πιλάτῳ | Pilatō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4091 Pilate |
| to ask | ᾐτήσατο | ētēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| body | σῶμα | sōma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Luke 23:53
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he took it down | καθελὼν | kathelōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2507 I take down, depose, destroy |
| wrapped | ἐνετύλιξεν | enetylixen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1794 I wrap up, roll round, envelop |
| it | αὐτὸ | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in a linen cloth | σινδόνι | sindoni | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4616 a linen cloth |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| placed | ἔθηκεν | ethēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| it | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| a tomb | μνήματι | mnēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3418 a tomb, monument |
| cut into the rock | λαξευτῷ | laxeutō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G2991 hewn out of the rock |
| where | οὗ | hou | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| had yet | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| been laid | κείμενος | keimenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
Luke 23:54
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Preparation | Παρασκευῆς | Paraskeuēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3904 the day before the Sabbath |
| Day | ἡμέρα | hēmera | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Sabbath | σάββατον | sabbaton | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4521 the Sabbath, a week |
| was beginning | ἐπέφωσκεν | epephōsken | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2020 I dawn, am near commencing |
Luke 23:55
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | αἱ | hai | Article - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| women | γυναῖκες | gynaikes | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| who | αἵτινες | haitines | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| had come with | συνεληλυθυῖαι | synelēlythuiai | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural | G4905 I come or go with, accompany, assemble |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| Galilee | Γαλιλαίας | Galilaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1056 Galilee |
| followed | Κατακολουθήσασαι | Katakolouthēsasai | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2628 I follow after |
| they saw | ἐθεάσαντο | etheasanto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G2300 I see, behold, contemplate, visit |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| how | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| body | σῶμα | sōma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| was placed | ἐτέθη | etethē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
Luke 23:56
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they returned | ὑποστρέψασαι | hypostrepsasai | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural | G5290 I turn back, return |
| to prepare | ἡτοίμασαν | hētoimasan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| spices | ἀρώματα | arōmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G759 spice, perfume |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| perfumes | μύρα | myra | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3464 anointing-oil, ointment |
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they rested | ἡσύχασαν | hēsychasan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2270 I rest, am silent, live quietly |
| on the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Sabbath | σάββατον | sabbaton | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4521 the Sabbath, a week |
| according to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| commandment | ἐντολήν | entolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1785 an ordinance, injunction, command |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 23:50 John 19:38–42 · Acts 10:22 · Acts 11:24 · Matthew 27:57–61 · Acts 10:2 · Mark 15:42–47 · Luke 2:25
Luke 23:51 Luke 2:25 · Luke 2:38 · Genesis 37:21–22 · Genesis 42:21–22 · Genesis 49:18 · Isaiah 8:12 · Mark 15:43
Luke 23:52 John 19:38–42
Luke 23:53 Matthew 27:59–60 · Mark 15:46 · Isaiah 53:9
Luke 23:54 Matthew 27:62 · John 19:31 · Mark 15:42
Luke 23:55 Luke 23:49 · Mark 15:47 · Luke 8:2 · Matthew 27:61
Luke 23:56 Luke 24:1 · Mark 16:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.