Mark
Mark 1:2–5
2As it is written in Isaiah the prophet:b
“Behold, I will send My messenger ahead of You,
who will prepare Your way.”c
3“A voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
make straight paths for Him.’”d
4John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness, preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. 5People went out to him from all of Jerusalem and the countryside of Judea. Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 1:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | Καθὼς | Kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| it is written | γέγραπται | gegraptai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐᾳ | Ēsaia | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet | προφήτῃ | prophētē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| Behold | Ἰδοὺ | Idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| I will send | ἀποστέλλω | apostellō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| messenger | ἄγγελόν | angelon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| ahead of You | πρὸ | pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| will prepare | κατασκευάσει | kataskeuasei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2680 I build, prepare, make |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| way | ὁδόν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
Mark 1:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A voice | Φωνὴ | Phōnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| of one calling | βοῶντος | boōntos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G994 I shout, call aloud |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| Prepare | Ἑτοιμάσατε | Hetoimasate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| for | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| make | ποιεῖτε | poieite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| straight | εὐθείας | eutheias | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2117 straight, immediately |
| paths | τρίβους | tribous | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5147 a worn path, beaten way |
| for Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Mark 1:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John | Ἰωάννης | Iōannēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Baptist | βαπτίζων | baptizōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| appeared | Ἐγένετο | Egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| preaching | κηρύσσων | kēryssōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| baptism | βάπτισμα | baptisma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G908 the rite or ceremony of baptism |
| of repentance | μετανοίας | metanoias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3341 repentance, a change of mind |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| forgiveness | ἄφεσιν | aphesin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G859 deliverance, pardon, complete forgiveness |
| of sins | ἁμαρτιῶν | hamartiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G266 a sin |
Mark 1:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| went out | ἐξεπορεύετο | exeporeueto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1607 I journey out, come forth |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| from all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of Jerusalem | Ἱεροσολυμῖται | Hierosolymitai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2415 an inhabitant of Jerusalem |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| countryside | χώρα | chōra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5561 region, land, fields |
| of Judea | Ἰουδαία | Ioudaia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
| Confessing | ἐξομολογούμενοι | exomologoumenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1843 I consent fully, confess |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| sins | ἁμαρτίας | hamartias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G266 a sin |
| they were baptized | ἐβαπτίζοντο | ebaptizonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| by | ὑπ’ | hyp’ | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Jordan | Ἰορδάνῃ | Iordanē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2446 the Jordan |
| River | ποταμῷ | potamō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4215 a river, torrent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 1:2 Malachi 3:1 · Matthew 11:10 · Luke 1:76 · Matthew 3:1–11 · Luke 1:15–17 · Luke 7:27–28 · Luke 1:70 · Matthew 26:31 · Psalm 40:7
Mark 1:3 Isaiah 40:3–5 · Matthew 3:3 · Luke 3:4–6 · John 3:28–36
Mark 1:4 Acts 19:3–4 · Matthew 3:6 · Acts 13:24–25 · John 3:23 · Acts 22:16 · Luke 1:77 · Matthew 3:11 · Luke 3:2–3 · Matthew 3:1–2
Mark 1:5 Acts 19:18 · Leviticus 26:40–42 · Matthew 3:5–6 · Acts 2:38
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.