Mark
Mark 10:42–44
42So Jesus called them together and said, “You know that those regarded as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them. 43But it shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, 44and whoever wants to be first must be the slave of all.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 10:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| called them together | προσκαλεσάμενος | proskalesamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4341 I summon |
| said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| You know | Οἴδατε | Oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| regarded as | δοκοῦντες | dokountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| rulers | ἄρχειν | archein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G757 I reign, rule |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἐθνῶν | ethnōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| lord it over | κατακυριεύουσιν | katakyrieuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2634 I exercise authority over, overpower |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| superiors | μεγάλοι | megaloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3173 large, great |
| exercise authority over | κατεξουσιάζουσιν | katexousiazousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2715 I have power over |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Mark 10:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| it shall not be | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| this way | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Instead | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| whoever | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| wants | θέλῃ | thelē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to become | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| great | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| must be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| servant | διάκονος | diakonos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1249 a waiter, servant, administrator |
Mark 10:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| whoever | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| wants | θέλῃ | thelē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to be | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| first | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| must be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| slave | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 10:42 1 Peter 5:3 · Luke 22:25 · Matthew 20:25
Mark 10:43 Matthew 23:8–12 · Luke 14:11 · Mark 9:35 · Matthew 20:26–27 · Luke 9:48 · 1 Peter 5:5–6 · Galatians 5:13 · 1 Corinthians 9:19–23 · Romans 12:2 · Luke 18:14 · John 18:36 · John 13:13–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.