Mark
Mark 2:16–18
16When the scribes who were Pharisees saw Jesus eating with these people, they asked His disciples, “Why does He eata with tax collectors and sinners?”
17On hearing this, Jesus told them, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”
18Now John’s disciples and the Pharisees were often fasting. So people came to Jesus and asked, “Why don’t Your disciples fast like John’s disciples and those of the Pharisees?”
Footnotes
- a 2:16 BYZ and TR include and drink; see Luke 5:30|LUK 5:30.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 2:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| scribes | γραμματεῖς | grammateis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαίων | Pharisaiōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| saw | ἰδόντες | idontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| eating | ἐσθίει | esthiei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2068 I eat |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| they asked | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| Why | Ὅτι | Hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| He eat | ἐσθίει | esthiei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2068 I eat |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| tax collectors | τελωνῶν | telōnōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5057 a collector of taxes |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλῶν | hamartōlōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
Mark 2:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hearing this | ἀκούσας | akousas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| told | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| healthy | ἰσχύοντες | ischyontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2480 I am strong, able |
| need | χρείαν | chreian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5532 need, necessity, business |
| a doctor | ἰατροῦ | iatrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2395 a physician |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| sick | κακῶς | kakōs | Adverb | G2560 badly, evilly |
| I have not come | ἦλθον | ēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to call | καλέσαι | kalesai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| the righteous | δικαίους | dikaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| sinners | ἁμαρτωλούς | hamartōlous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G268 sinning, sinful, a sinner |
Mark 2:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| John’s | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisaioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| were often | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| fasting | νηστεύοντες | nēsteuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3522 I fast |
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| came | ἔρχονται | erchontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| to | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| asked | λέγουσιν | legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| Why | Διὰ | Dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| don’t | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| Your | σοὶ | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 2nd Person Plural | G4674 yours, thy, thine |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| fast | νηστεύουσιν | nēsteuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3522 I fast |
| John’s | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαίων | Pharisaiōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 2:16 Luke 19:7 · Luke 19:10 · Luke 18:11 · 1 Corinthians 2:15 · Acts 23:9 · Isaiah 65:5
Mark 2:17 Luke 15:7 · Matthew 9:12–13 · Luke 19:10 · Luke 5:31–32 · 1 Timothy 1:15–16 · Titus 3:3–7 · Romans 5:6–8 · Isaiah 55:7 · Luke 15:10 · Romans 5:20–21 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11 · Isaiah 1:18
Mark 2:18 Matthew 6:18 · Matthew 9:14–17 · Luke 18:12 · Matthew 6:16 · Luke 5:33–39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.