Matthew
Matthew 2:19–23
19After Herod died, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt. 20“Get up!” he said. “Take the Child and His mother and go to the land of Israel, for those seeking the Child’s life are now dead.”
21So Joseph got up, took the Child and His mother, and went to the land of Israel. 22But when he learned that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And having been warned in a dream, he withdrew to the district of Galilee, 23and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth. So was fulfilled what was spoken through the prophets: “He will be called a Nazarene.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 2:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Herod | Ἡρῴδου | Hērōdou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
| died | Τελευτήσαντος | Teleutēsantos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5053 I end, finish, die |
| an angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| appeared | φαίνεται | phainetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5316 I shine, appear, seem |
| in | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| a dream | ὄναρ | onar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3677 a dream |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Egypt | Αἰγύπτῳ | Aigyptō | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G125 Egypt |
Matthew 2:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Get up | Ἐγερθεὶς | Egertheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1453 I wake, arouse, raise up |
| he said | λέγων | legōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Take | παράλαβε | paralabe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3880 I take, receive |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Child | παιδίον | paidion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3813 a little child, an infant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| go | πορεύου | poreuou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| land | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| of Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| seeking | ζητοῦντες | zētountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Child’s | παιδίου | paidiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3813 a little child, an infant |
| life | ψυχὴν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| are now dead | τεθνήκασιν | tethnēkasin | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2348 I am dying, am dead |
Matthew 2:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| got up | ἐγερθεὶς | egertheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1453 I wake, arouse, raise up |
| took | παρέλαβεν | parelaben | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3880 I take, receive |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Child | παιδίον | paidion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3813 a little child, an infant |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| land | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| of Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
Matthew 2:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when he learned | ἀκούσας | akousas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| Archelaus | Ἀρχέλαος | Archelaos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G745 Archelaus |
| was reigning in | βασιλεύει | basileuei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G936 I rule, reign, reign over |
| Judea | Ἰουδαίας | Ioudaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
| in place of | ἀντὶ | anti | Preposition | G473 instead of, for |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| father | πατρὸς | patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| Herod | Ἡρῴδου | Hērōdou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
| he was afraid | ἐφοβήθη | ephobēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| to go | ἀπελθεῖν | apelthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G565 I come or go away from, depart, return |
| there | ἐκεῖ | ekei | Adverb | G1563 there, yonder, thither |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| having been warned | χρηματισθεὶς | chrēmatistheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5537 I warn, am publicly called |
| in | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| a dream | ὄναρ | onar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3677 a dream |
| he withdrew | ἀνεχώρησεν | anechōrēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G402 I return, retire, depart, withdraw |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| district | μέρη | merē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3313 a part, portion |
| of Galilee | Γαλιλαίας | Galilaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1056 Galilee |
Matthew 2:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he went | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| lived | κατῴκησεν | katōkēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2730 I dwell in, settle in, inhabit |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| a town | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| called | λεγομένην | legomenēn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Nazareth | Ναζαρέτ | Nazaret | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3478 Nazareth |
| So | ὅπως | hopōs | Conjunction | G3704 how, in order that, so that |
| was fulfilled | πληρωθῇ | plērōthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| was spoken | ῥηθὲν | rhēthen | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prophets | προφητῶν | prophētōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| He will be called | κληθήσεται | klēthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| a Nazarene | Ναζωραῖος | Nazōraios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3480 Nazarene |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 2:19 Matthew 1:20 · Daniel 8:25 · Matthew 2:22 · Psalm 76:10 · Daniel 11:45 · Matthew 2:12–13 · Ezekiel 11:16 · Isaiah 51:12 · Jeremiah 30:10 · Psalm 139:7
Matthew 2:20 Exodus 4:19 · 1 Kings 12:1–3 · Matthew 2:13 · 1 Kings 11:40 · 1 Kings 11:21 · Proverbs 3:5–6
Matthew 2:21 Genesis 6:22 · Hebrews 11:8
Matthew 2:22 Isaiah 48:17–18 · Luke 2:39 · John 7:52 · Isaiah 30:21 · Matthew 2:19 · Acts 9:13–14 · Psalm 121:8 · 1 Samuel 16:2 · Genesis 19:17–21 · Psalm 48:14 · John 7:41–42 · Psalm 73:24
Matthew 2:23 Judges 13:5 · John 1:45–46
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.