Matthew

Matthew 6:4–6

4so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

5And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward. 6But when you pray, go into your inner room, shut your door, and pray to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

Read all of Matthew 6

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 6:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
so thatὅπωςhopōsConjunctionG3704 how, in order that, so that
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
givingἐλεημοσύνηeleēmosynēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1654 alms-giving, charity
may beᾖēVerb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
secretκρυπτῷkryptōAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG2927 hidden, secret
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
FatherΠατήρPatērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
who seesβλέπωνblepōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG991 I look, see
what is doneτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
in secretκρυπτῷkryptōAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG2927 hidden, secret
will rewardἀποδώσειapodōseiVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG591 I give back, return, sell
youσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you

Matthew 6:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndΚαὶKaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
whenὅτανhotanConjunctionG3752 when, whensoever
you prayπροσεύχησθεproseuchēstheVerb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralG4336 I pray, pray for
do not beἔσεσθεesestheVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
likeὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
theοἱhoiArticle - Nominative Masculine PluralG3588 the
hypocritesὑποκριταίhypokritaiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5273 a hypocrite, dissembler
ForὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
they loveφιλοῦσινphilousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG5368 I love, kiss
to prayπροσεύχεσθαιproseuchesthaiVerb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveG4336 I pray, pray for
standingἑστῶτεςhestōtesVerb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG2476 I cause to stand, stand
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theταῖςtaisArticle - Dative Feminine PluralG3588 the
synagoguesσυναγωγαῖςsynagōgaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
onἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theταῖςtaisArticle - Dative Feminine PluralG3588 the
streetπλατειῶνplateiōnNoun - Genitive Feminine PluralG4113 a street
cornersγωνίαιςgōniaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1137 a corner, a secret place
to be seenφανῶσινphanōsinVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person PluralG5316 I shine, appear, seem
by menἀνθρώποιςanthrōpoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG444 a man, one of the human race
TrulyἀμὴνamēnHebrew WordG281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be
I tellλέγωlegōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
they already haveἀπέχουσινapechousinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG568 I have in full, am far, it is enough
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
full rewardμισθὸνmisthonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3408 wages, reward

Matthew 6:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
whenὅτανhotanConjunctionG3752 when, whensoever
you prayπροσεύχῃproseuchēVerb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingularG4336 I pray, pray for
goεἴσελθεeiseltheVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1525 I go in, come in, enter
intoεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
inner roomταμεῖόνtameionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5009 a secret chamber
shutκλείσαςkleisasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2808 I shut, shut up
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
doorθύρανthyranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2374 a door, opportunity
prayπρόσευξαιproseuxaiVerb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person SingularG4336 I pray, pray for
toτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
FatherΠατρίPatriNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
whoτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
unseenκρυπτῷkryptōAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG2927 hidden, secret
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
FatherΠατήρPatērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
seesβλέπωνblepōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG991 I look, see
what is doneτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
in secretκρυπτῷkryptōAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG2927 hidden, secret
will rewardἀποδώσειapodōseiVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG591 I give back, return, sell
youσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 6:4 Matthew 6:18 · Matthew 6:6 · Jeremiah 17:10 · Luke 14:14 · Psalm 44:21 · Matthew 25:34–40 · Psalm 139:12 · Jeremiah 23:24 · Luke 8:17 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · Psalm 17:3 · Psalm 139:1–3

Matthew 6:5 Matthew 6:2 · Luke 18:10–11 · Luke 18:13 · Mark 11:25 · Isaiah 55:6–7 · Jeremiah 29:12 · Isaiah 1:15 · James 4:6 · Luke 18:1 · Matthew 7:7–8 · Daniel 6:10 · Luke 20:47

Matthew 6:6 2 Kings 4:33 · Matthew 14:23 · Isaiah 65:24 · Psalm 34:15 · Acts 9:40 · Isaiah 26:20 · Matthew 6:18 · Matthew 26:36–39 · Matthew 6:4 · Acts 10:9 · Ephesians 3:14 · Genesis 32:24–29

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.