Philippians
Philippians 1:12–18
12Now I want you to know, brothers, that my circumstances have actually served to advance the gospel. 13As a result, it has become clear throughout the whole palace guarda and to everyone else that I am in chains for Christ. 14And most of the brothers, confident in the Lord by my chains, now dare more greatly to speak the wordb without fear.
15It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. 16The latter do so in love, knowing that I am appointed for the defense of the gospel.c 17The former, however, preach Christ out of selfish ambition, not sincerely, supposing that they can add to the distress of my chains.
18What then is the issue ?d Just this: that in every way, whether by false motives or true, Christ is preached. And in this I rejoice. Yes, and I will continue to rejoice,
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Philippians 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I want | βούλομαι | boulomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G1014 I will, intend, desire |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to know | Γινώσκειν | Ginōskein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| my circumstances | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| actually | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| served | ἐλήλυθεν | elēlythen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| advance | προκοπὴν | prokopēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4297 progress, advancement |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγελίου | euangeliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
Philippians 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As a result | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| it has become | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| clear | φανεροὺς | phanerous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5318 apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly |
| throughout | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | ὅλῳ | holō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| palace guard | πραιτωρίῳ | praitōriō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4232 the official residence of the procurator |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| everyone | πᾶσιν | pasin | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| else | λοιποῖς | loipois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G3062 left, left behind, the remainder |
| I am | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| in chains | δεσμούς | desmous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
| for | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Philippians 1:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| most | πλείονας | pleionas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| brothers | ἀδελφῶν | adelphōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| confident | πεποιθότας | pepoithotas | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| by | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| chains | δεσμοῖς | desmois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
| dare | τολμᾶν | tolman | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5111 I dare, endure, am bold |
| more greatly | περισσοτέρως | perissoterōs | Adverb | G4057 greatly, exceedingly |
| to speak | λαλεῖν | lalein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2980 I speak, say |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| without fear | ἀφόβως | aphobōs | Adverb | G870 fearlessly |
Philippians 1:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It is true that | μὲν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| some | Τινὲς | Tines | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| preach | κηρύσσουσιν | kēryssousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| out of | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| envy | φθόνον | phthonon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5355 envy, a grudge |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| rivalry | ἔριν | erin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2054 contention, strife |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| out of | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| goodwill | εὐδοκίαν | eudokian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2107 good-will, favor |
Philippians 1:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| do so | μὲν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| in | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| love | ἀγάπης | agapēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| knowing | εἰδότες | eidotes | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I am appointed | κεῖμαι | keimai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| defense | ἀπολογίαν | apologian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G627 a verbal defense |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγελίου | euangeliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
Philippians 1:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| however | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| preach | καταγγέλλουσιν | katangellousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2605 I declare openly, preach |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| out of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| selfish ambition | ἐριθείας | eritheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2052 ambition, rivalry |
| not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| sincerely | ἁγνῶς | hagnōs | Adverb | G55 purely, sincerely |
| supposing that | οἰόμενοι | oiomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3633 I think, suppose |
| they can add to | ἐγείρειν | egeirein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1453 I wake, arouse, raise up |
| distress | θλῖψιν | thlipsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2347 persecution, affliction, distress |
| of my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| chains | δεσμοῖς | desmois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
Philippians 1:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| then | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| Just this | πλὴν | plēn | Conjunction | G4133 however, nevertheless |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| in every | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| way | τρόπῳ | tropō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5158 way, manner, character |
| whether | εἴτε | eite | Conjunction | G1535 and if, whether |
| by false motives | προφάσει | prophasei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4392 a pretext, an excuse |
| or | εἴτε | eite | Conjunction | G1535 and if, whether |
| true | ἀληθείᾳ | alētheia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| is preached | καταγγέλλεται | katangelletai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2605 I declare openly, preach |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| I rejoice | χαίρω | chairō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| Yes | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I will continue to rejoice | χαρήσομαι | charēsomai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Philippians 1:12 2 Timothy 2:9 · Romans 8:28 · Acts 11:19–21 · Romans 8:37 · Acts 8:4 · Acts 22:1–30 · Esther 9:1 · Psalm 76:10 · Acts 28:1–31 · Acts 21:28–36 · Exodus 18:11
Philippians 1:13 2 Timothy 2:9 · Ephesians 3:1 · Acts 26:29 · Philippians 4:22 · Ephesians 6:20 · Philippians 1:7 · 1 Peter 4:12–16
Philippians 1:14 Ephesians 6:19–20 · 1 Thessalonians 2:2 · Luke 1:74 · Colossians 4:4 · Philippians 1:7
Philippians 1:15 Romans 16:17–18 · Philippians 2:3 · 1 Peter 5:2–4 · 2 Corinthians 4:5 · 2 Corinthians 11:13 · 1 Corinthians 3:3–4 · Philippians 1:16–18 · 2 Corinthians 1:19 · Matthew 23:5
Philippians 1:16 2 Corinthians 4:1–2 · 2 Corinthians 2:17
Philippians 1:17 Philippians 2:3 · 2 Timothy 1:11–12 · 2 Timothy 4:6–7 · 1 Corinthians 9:16–17
Philippians 1:18 Luke 9:50 · Mark 9:38–40 · 1 Corinthians 15:11 · Philippians 1:14–17 · 1 Corinthians 14:15 · Matthew 23:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.