Philippians
Philippians 2:12–13
12Therefore, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not only in my presence, but now even more in my absence, continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling. 13For it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good purpose.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Philippians 2:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | Ὥστε | Hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| beloved | ἀγαπητοί | agapētoi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G27 loved, beloved |
| just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| you have always obeyed | ὑπηκούσατε | hypēkousate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5219 I listen, obey |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| only | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| presence | παρουσίᾳ | parousia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3952 presence, a coming, arrival, advent |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| even | πολλῷ | pollō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| absence | ἀπουσίᾳ | apousia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G666 absence |
| continue to work out | κατεργάζεσθε | katergazesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2716 I work out, produce, accomplish |
| your | ἑαυτῶν | heautōn | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| salvation | σωτηρίαν | sōtērian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4991 deliverance, salvation |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| fear | φόβου | phobou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5401 fear, terror, reverence |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| trembling | τρόμου | tromou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5156 a trembling |
Philippians 2:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| works | ἐνεργῶν | energōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1754 I work, accomplish, am operative |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to will | θέλειν | thelein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to act | ἐνεργεῖν | energein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1754 I work, accomplish, am operative |
| on behalf of | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| good purpose | εὐδοκίας | eudokias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2107 good-will, favor |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Philippians 2:12 2 Peter 1:5–10 · Luke 13:23–24 · 1 Corinthians 15:58 · Hebrews 4:11 · 1 Peter 2:11 · Philippians 3:13–14 · John 6:27–29 · Matthew 11:29 · Isaiah 66:2 · Philippians 1:27 · Galatians 6:7–9 · Romans 13:11–14
Philippians 2:13 Hebrews 13:21 · 2 Corinthians 3:5 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Romans 9:16 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · Ephesians 1:11 · James 1:16–18 · John 3:27 · 2 Thessalonians 1:11 · 1 Corinthians 12:6 · Ephesians 1:5 · 1 Kings 8:58
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.