Philippians
Philippians 3:18–19
18For as I have often told you before, and now say again even with tears: Many live as enemies of the cross of Christ. 19Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Philippians 3:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I have often told | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| say | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with tears | κλαίων | klaiōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2799 I weep, weep for, mourn |
| Many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| live | περιπατοῦσιν | peripatousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4043 I walk, conduct my life |
| enemies | ἐχθροὺς | echthrous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| cross | σταυροῦ | staurou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Philippians 3:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| end | τέλος | telos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5056 an end, purpose, tax |
| destruction | ἀπώλεια | apōleia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G684 destruction, ruin, loss |
| god | θεὸς | theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| belly | κοιλία | koilia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2836 belly, womb, the inner man |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| glory | δόξα | doxa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| shame | αἰσχύνῃ | aischynē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G152 shame |
| Their | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| minds are set on | φρονοῦντες | phronountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5426 I think, judge, observe |
| earthly | ἐπίγεια | epigeia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1919 earthly |
| things | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Philippians 3:18 Ephesians 4:17 · Isaiah 8:11 · Galatians 6:12 · Jeremiah 13:17 · Galatians 1:7 · Philippians 1:15–16 · 2 Peter 2:10 · Ephesians 5:5–6 · 1 Thessalonians 4:6 · Galatians 2:14 · Philippians 1:4
Philippians 3:19 Romans 16:18 · Romans 8:5–7 · 2 Peter 2:3 · Colossians 3:2 · 2 Corinthians 11:15 · Jude 1:12–13 · 2 Peter 2:1 · Hosea 4:7 · 2 Peter 2:13 · 2 Corinthians 11:12 · Galatians 6:13 · Revelation 21:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.