Psalms
Psalm 106:42–45
42Their enemies oppressed them
and subdued them under their hand.
43Many times He rescued them,
but they were bent on rebellion
and sank down in their iniquity.
44Nevertheless He heard their cry;
He took note of their distress.
45And He remembered His covenant with them,
and relented by the abundance of His loving devotion.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 106:42
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Their enemies | אוֹיְבֵיהֶ֑ם | ’ō·wy·ḇê·hem | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H341 be hostile to |
| oppressed them | וַיִּלְחָצ֥וּם | way·yil·ḥā·ṣūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H3905 squeeze, press |
| and subdued them | וַ֝יִּכָּנְע֗וּ | way·yik·kā·nə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3665 be humble |
| under | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| their hand | יָדָֽם׃ | yā·ḏām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Psalm 106:43
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Many | רַבּ֗וֹת | rab·bō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| times | פְּעָמִ֥ים | pə·‘ā·mîm | Noun - feminine plural | H6471 beat, foot, anvil, occurrence |
| He rescued them | יַצִּ֫ילֵ֥ם | yaṣ·ṣî·lêm | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5337 strip, plunder |
| but they | וְ֭הֵמָּה | wə·hêm·māh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| were bent | יַמְר֣וּ | yam·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| on rebellion | בַעֲצָתָ֑ם | ḇa·‘ă·ṣā·ṯām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6098 counsel, advice |
| and sank down | וַ֝יָּמֹ֗כּוּ | way·yā·mōk·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4355 be low, humiliated |
| in their iniquity | בַּעֲוֺנָֽם׃ | ba·‘ă·wō·nām | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
Psalm 106:44
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nevertheless He heard | בְּ֝שָׁמְע֗וֹ | bə·šā·mə·‘ōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| their cry | רִנָּתָֽם׃ | rin·nā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7440 ringing cry |
| He took note | וַ֭יַּרְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| of their distress | בַּצַּ֣ר | baṣ·ṣar | Preposition-b, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
Psalm 106:45
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And He remembered | וַיִּזְכֹּ֣ר | way·yiz·kōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| His covenant | בְּרִית֑וֹ | bə·rî·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with them | לָהֶ֣ם | lā·hem | Preposition-l; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| and relented | וַ֝יִּנָּחֵ֗ם | way·yin·nā·ḥêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5162 be sorry, console |
| by the abundance | כְּרֹ֣ב | kə·rōḇ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| of His loving devotion | חַסְדּוֹ׃ | ḥas·dō | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 106:43 Psalm 81:12 · Judges 2:16–18 · Psalm 1:1 · 1 Samuel 12:9–11
Psalm 106:44 Judges 3:9 · Judges 4:3 · 2 Kings 14:26–27 · Nehemiah 9:27–38 · 1 Samuel 7:8–12 · Judges 2:18 · Judges 10:10–16 · Judges 6:6–10
Psalm 106:45 Psalm 105:8 · 2 Kings 13:23 · Exodus 32:14 · Judges 2:18 · Lamentations 3:32 · Isaiah 63:7 · Luke 1:71–72 · Psalm 51:1 · Psalm 69:16 · Leviticus 26:40–42 · Psalm 90:13 · Hosea 11:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.