Psalms
Psalm 38:5–8
5My wounds are foul and festering
because of my sinful folly.
6I am bent and brought low;
all day long I go about mourning.
7For my loins are full of burning pain,
and no soundness remains in my body.
8I am numb and badly crushed;
I groan in anguish of heart.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 38:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My wounds | חַבּוּרֹתָ֑י | ḥab·bū·rō·ṯāy | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H2250 stripe, blow |
| are foul | הִבְאִ֣ישׁוּ | hiḇ·’î·šū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H887 be evil, bad |
| and festering | נָ֭מַקּוּ | nā·maq·qū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4743 decay, rot, fester |
| because of | מִ֝פְּנֵ֗י | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| my sinful folly | אִוַּלְתִּֽי׃ | ’iw·wal·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H200 folly |
Psalm 38:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I am bent | נַעֲוֵ֣יתִי | na·‘ă·wê·ṯî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5753 bend, twist |
| and brought low | שַׁחֹ֣תִי | ša·ḥō·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7817 bow, be bowed down, crouch |
| all day long | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| I go about | הִלָּֽכְתִּי׃ | hil·lā·ḵə·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| mourning | קֹדֵ֥ר | qō·ḏêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6937 be dark |
Psalm 38:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| my loins | כְ֭סָלַי | ḵə·sā·lay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H3689 loins |
| are full of | מָלְא֣וּ | mā·lə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4390 be full, fill |
| burning pain | נִקְלֶ֑ה | niq·leh | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H7033 roast, parch |
| and no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| soundness | מְ֝תֹ֗ם | mə·ṯōm | Noun - masculine singular | H4974 soundness |
| in my body | בִּבְשָׂרִֽי׃ | biḇ·śā·rî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1320 flesh |
Psalm 38:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I am numb | נְפוּג֣וֹתִי | nə·p̄ū·ḡō·w·ṯî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6313 grow numb |
| and badly | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| crushed | וְנִדְכֵּ֣יתִי | wə·niḏ·kê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1794 id. |
| I groan | שָׁ֝אַ֗גְתִּי | šā·ʾag̲·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7580 roar |
| in anguish | מִֽנַּהֲמַ֥ת | min·na·hă·maṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5100 growling, groaning |
| of heart | לִבִּֽי׃ | lib·bî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 38:5 Isaiah 1:5–6 · Psalm 69:5 · Jeremiah 8:22
Psalm 38:6 Job 30:28 · Psalm 35:14 · Psalm 42:9 · Psalm 31:10 · Psalm 43:2 · Psalm 145:14 · Psalm 42:5
Psalm 38:7 Psalm 102:3 · 2 Chronicles 21:18–19
Psalm 38:8 Psalm 32:3 · Job 3:24 · Job 30:28 · Isaiah 59:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.