Isaiah
Isaiah 1:5–6
5Why do you want more beatings?
Why do you keep rebelling?
Your head has a massive wound,
and your whole heart is afflicted.
6From the sole of your foot to the top of your head,
there is no soundness—
only wounds and welts and festering sores
neither cleansed nor bandaged nor soothed with oil.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 1:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | עַ֣ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| do you want more | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| beatings | תֻכּ֛וּ | ṯuk·kū | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| Why do you keep | תּוֹסִ֣יפוּ | tō·w·sî·p̄ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3254 add |
| rebelling | סָרָ֑ה | sā·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5627 a turning aside, defection, apostasy, withdrawal |
| Your head | רֹ֣אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| has a massive | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| wound | לָחֳלִ֔י | lā·ḥo·lî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2483 sickness |
| and your whole | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| heart | לֵבָ֖ב | lê·ḇāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| is afflicted | דַּוָּֽי׃ | daw·wāy | Adjective - masculine singular | H1742 faint |
Isaiah 1:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From the sole | מִכַּף־ | mik·kap̄- | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of your foot | רֶ֤גֶל | re·ḡel | Noun - feminine singular | H7272 foot |
| to the top | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| of your head | רֹאשׁ֙ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| no | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| soundness | מְתֹ֔ם | mə·ṯōm | Noun - masculine singular | H4974 soundness |
| only wounds | פֶּ֥צַע | pe·ṣa‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H6482 bruise, wound |
| and welts | וְחַבּוּרָ֖ה | wə·ḥab·bū·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H2250 stripe, blow |
| and festering | טְרִיָּ֑ה | ṭə·rî·yāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2961 fresh |
| sores | וּמַכָּ֣ה | ū·mak·kāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4347 blow, wound, slaughter |
| neither | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| cleansed | זֹ֙רוּ֙ | zō·rū | Verb - QalPass - Perfect - third person common plural | H2115 press down and out |
| nor | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| bandaged | חֻבָּ֔שׁוּ | ḥub·bā·šū | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural | H2280 bind, bind on, bind up |
| nor | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| soothed | רֻכְּכָ֖ה | ruk·kə·ḵāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7401 be tender, weak, soft |
| with oil | בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ | baš·šā·men | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 1:5 Daniel 9:8–11 · Ezekiel 24:13 · Jeremiah 5:3 · Revelation 16:8–11 · Zephaniah 3:1–4 · Isaiah 31:6 · Jeremiah 5:31 · Jeremiah 2:30 · Hebrews 12:5–8 · Isaiah 33:24 · Jeremiah 9:3 · Jeremiah 6:28–30
Isaiah 1:6 Jeremiah 6:14 · Matthew 9:12 · Jeremiah 33:6 · Psalm 77:2 · Malachi 4:2 · Job 5:18 · Luke 10:34 · Psalm 38:3–5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.