Psalms
Psalm 40:3–4
3He put a new song in my mouth,
a hymn of praise to our God.
Many will see and fear
and put their trust in the LORD.
4Blessed is the man
who has made the LORD his trust,
who has not turned to the proud,
nor to those who lapse into falsehood.a
Footnotes
- a 40:4 Or who turn aside to false gods or who run after lies
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 40:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He put | וַיִּתֵּ֬ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a new | חָדָשׁ֮ | ḥā·ḏāš | Adjective - masculine singular | H2319 new |
| song | שִׁ֥יר | šîr | Noun - masculine singular | H7892 song |
| in my mouth | בְּפִ֨י׀ | bə·p̄î | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6310 mouth |
| a hymn of praise | תְּהִלָּ֪ה | tə·hil·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8416 praise, song of praise |
| to our God | לֵֽאלֹ֫הֵ֥ינוּ | lê·lō·hê·nū | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| Many | רַבִּ֣ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| will see | יִרְא֣וּ | yir·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| and fear | וְיִירָ֑אוּ | wə·yî·rā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| and put their trust | וְ֝יִבְטְח֗וּ | wə·yiḇ·ṭə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H982 trust |
| in the LORD | בַּיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Psalm 40:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי | ’aš·rê | Interjection | H835 happiness, blessedness |
| is the man | הַגֶּ֗בֶר | hag·ge·ḇer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1397 man |
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has made | שָׂ֣ם | śām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| the LORD | יְ֭הֹוָה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| his trust | מִבְטַח֑וֹ | miḇ·ṭa·ḥōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4009 confidence |
| who has not | וְֽלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turned | פָנָ֥ה | p̄ā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6437 turn |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the proud | רְ֝הָבִ֗ים | rə·hā·ḇîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7295 proud, defiant |
| nor to those who lapse | וְשָׂטֵ֥י | wə·śā·ṭê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7750 swerve, fall away |
| into falsehood | כָזָֽב׃ | ḵā·zāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3577 lie, falsehood, deceptive thing |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 40:3 Psalm 33:3 · Psalm 103:1–5 · Psalm 34:1–6 · Psalm 52:6 · Revelation 5:9–10 · Revelation 14:3 · Psalm 144:9 · Psalm 35:27 · Isaiah 12:1–4 · Psalm 142:7 · Psalm 64:9–10 · Hosea 3:5
Psalm 40:4 Jeremiah 17:7–8 · Psalm 84:11–12 · Psalm 34:8 · Psalm 125:5 · Psalm 118:8–9 · Psalm 2:12 · Romans 15:12–13 · Jonah 2:8 · Psalm 15:4 · Jeremiah 10:14–15 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–11 · Psalm 119:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.