Revelation
Revelation 18:17–19
17For in a single hour
such fabulous wealth has been destroyed!”
Every shipmaster, passenger, and sailor, and all who make their living from the sea, will stand at a distance 18and cry out at the sight of the smoke rising from the fire that consumes her. “What city was ever like this great city?” they will exclaim.
19Then they will throw dust on their heads as they weep and mourn and cry out:
“Woe, woe to the great city,
where all who had ships on the sea
were enriched by her wealth!
For in a single hour
she has been destroyed.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 18:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| a single | μιᾷ | mia | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G1520 one |
| hour | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| such fabulous | τοσοῦτος | tosoutos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5118 so great |
| wealth | πλοῦτος | ploutos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4149 riches, wealth |
| has been destroyed | ἠρημώθη | ērēmōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2049 I destroy, strip, rob |
| Every | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| shipmaster | κυβερνήτης | kybernētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2942 a steersman, pilot |
| passenger | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sailor | ναῦται | nautai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3492 a sailor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all who | ὅσοι | hosoi | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| make their living | ἐργάζονται | ergazontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| from the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sea | θάλασσαν | thalassan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2281 the sea, lake |
| will stand | ἔστησαν | estēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| at | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| a distance | μακρόθεν | makrothen | Adverb | G3113 from a distance |
Revelation 18:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cry out | ἔκραζον | ekrazon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2896 I cry aloud, shriek |
| at the sight | βλέποντες | blepontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G991 I look, see |
| of the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| smoke | καπνὸν | kapnon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2586 smoke |
| from | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| the fire that consumes | πυρώσεως | pyrōseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4451 a burning, trial, fiery test |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| What | Τίς | Tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| like | ὁμοία | homoia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3664 like, similar to |
| great | μεγάλῃ | megalē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| city | πόλει | polei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| they will exclaim | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
Revelation 18:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they will throw | ἔβαλον | ebalon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| dust | χοῦν | choun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5522 dust |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| heads | κεφαλὰς | kephalas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2776 the head |
| as they weep | κλαίοντες | klaiontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2799 I weep, weep for, mourn |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mourn | πενθοῦντες | penthountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3996 I mourn, lament |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cry out | ἔκραζον | ekrazon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2896 I cry aloud, shriek |
| Woe | Οὐαὶ | Ouai | Interjection | G3759 woe!, alas! |
| woe | οὐαί | ouai | Interjection | G3759 woe!, alas! |
| to the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| great | μεγάλη | megalē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| city | πόλις | polis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| had | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| ships | πλοῖα | ploia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4143 a ship, vessel |
| on | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sea | θαλάσσῃ | thalassē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2281 the sea, lake |
| were enriched | ἐπλούτησαν | eploutēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4147 I become rich |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| wealth | τιμιότητος | timiotētos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5094 preciousness, costliness |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| in a single | μιᾷ | mia | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G1520 one |
| hour | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| she has been destroyed | ἠρημώθη | ērēmōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2049 I destroy, strip, rob |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 18:17 Isaiah 23:14 · Ezekiel 27:27–36 · Revelation 17:16 · Jeremiah 51:8 · Jonah 1:6 · Revelation 18:10–11 · Revelation 18:19
Revelation 18:18 Revelation 13:4 · Revelation 18:9–10 · Ezekiel 27:30–32 · Isaiah 23:8–9 · Jeremiah 51:37
Revelation 18:19 Revelation 18:10 · Joshua 7:6 · Ezekiel 27:30 · Revelation 18:3 · Job 2:12 · 1 Samuel 4:12 · Revelation 18:8 · 2 Samuel 13:19 · Revelation 18:15–17 · Nehemiah 9:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.