Revelation

Revelation 3:1–3

1“To the angel of the church in Sardis write:

These are the words of the One who holds the seven spiritsa of God and the seven stars.

I know your deeds; you have a reputation for being alive, yet you are dead. 2Wake up and strengthen what remains, which is about to die; for I have found your deeds incomplete in the sight of My God. 3Remember, then, what you have received and heard. Keep it and repent. If you do not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know the hour when I will come upon you.

Footnotes

  • a 3:1 Or the sevenfold Spirit

Read all of Revelation 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Revelation 3:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
To theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
angelἀγγέλῳangelōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG32 an angel, messenger
of theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
churchἐκκλησίαςekklēsiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1577 an assembly, congregation, church
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
SardisΣάρδεσινSardesinNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG4554 Sardis
writeγράψονgrapsonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1125 I write
TheseΤάδεTadeDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3592 this here, this
the wordsλέγειlegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
of theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
holdsἔχωνechōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
sevenἑπτὰheptaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG2033 seven
spiritsΠνεύματαPneumataNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG4151 wind, breath, spirit
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
sevenἑπτὰheptaAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG2033 seven
starsἀστέραςasterasNoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG792 a star
I knowΟἶδάOidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
deedsἔργαergaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed
you haveἔχειςecheisVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
reputationὄνομαonomaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3686 name, character, reputation
forὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
being aliveζῇςzēsVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2198 I live
yetκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
you areεἶeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
deadνεκρὸςnekrosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3498 dead, a corpse

Revelation 3:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Wake upγρηγορῶνgrēgorōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
strengthenστήρισονstērisonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG4741 I fix firmly, strengthen
whatτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
remainsλοιπὰloipaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3062 left, left behind, the remainder
whichἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
is aboutἔμελλονemellonVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG3195 I am about to
to dieἀποθανεῖνapothaneinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG599 I am dying, am about to die
forγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I have foundεὕρηκάheurēkaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2147 I find
yourσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
deedsἔργαergaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed
incompleteπεπληρωμέναpeplērōmenaVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter PluralG4137 I fill, fulfill, complete
in the sight ofἐνώπιονenōpionPrepositionG1799 before the face of, in the presence of
MyμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

Revelation 3:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
RememberμνημόνευεmnēmoneueVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG3421 I remember, make mention of
thenοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
whatπῶςpōsAdverbG4459 how, in what manner
you have receivedεἴληφαςeilēphasVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG2983 I receive, take
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
heardἤκουσαςēkousasVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG191 I hear, listen
KeepτήρειtēreiVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG5083 I keep, guard, observe
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
repentμετανόησονmetanoēsonVerb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularG3340 I repent, change my mind
IfἐὰνeanConjunctionG1437 if
you do not wake upγρηγορήσῃςgrēgorēsēsVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person SingularG1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch
I will comeἥξωhēxōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2240 I have come, am present
likeὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
a thiefκλέπτηςkleptēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2812 a thief
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
you will not knowγνῷςgnōsVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person SingularG1097 I come to know, learn, realize
the hourὥρανhōranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5610 an hour, season
whenποίανpoianInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4169 of what sort
I will comeἥξωhēxōVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2240 I have come, am present
uponἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
youσέsePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Revelation 3:1 1 Timothy 5:6 · James 2:26 · Colossians 2:13 · Revelation 1:4 · Jude 1:12 · Luke 15:24 · Revelation 2:19 · Ephesians 2:5 · Revelation 1:16 · Luke 15:32 · Ephesians 2:1 · Revelation 2:13

Revelation 3:2 Revelation 16:15 · 1 Peter 4:7 · 1 Peter 5:8 · 2 Timothy 4:1–4 · Isaiah 35:3 · Mark 13:33–37 · Acts 20:28–31 · 2 Chronicles 25:2 · Matthew 25:13 · Luke 22:31–32 · Deuteronomy 3:28 · Matthew 24:42–51

Revelation 3:3 Revelation 2:5 · 2 Peter 3:10 · 1 Thessalonians 5:2 · Matthew 24:42–43 · Revelation 16:15 · Luke 12:39–40 · 1 Thessalonians 5:4–6 · Hebrews 2:1 · Matthew 25:13 · 1 Timothy 6:20 · Mark 13:36 · Mark 13:33

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.