Zechariah
Zechariah 1:9–11
9“What are these, my lord?” I asked.
And the angel who was speaking with me replied, “I will show you what they are.”
10Then the man standing among the myrtle trees explained, “They are the ones the LORD has sent to patrol the earth.”
11And the riders answered the angel of the LORD who was standing among the myrtle trees, “We have patrolled the earth, and behold, all the earth is at rest and tranquil.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 1:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | מָה־ | māh- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| are these | אֵ֣לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| my lord | אֲדֹנִ֑י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| I asked | וָאֹמַ֖ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| And the angel | הַמַּלְאָךְ֙ | ham·mal·’āḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4397 messenger |
| who was speaking | הַדֹּבֵ֣ר | had·dō·ḇêr | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| with me | בִּ֔י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| replied | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will show | אַרְאֶ֖ךָּ | ’ar·’e·kā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| you what | מָה־ | māh- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| they are | הֵ֥מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
Zechariah 1:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the man | הָאִ֛ישׁ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| standing | הָעֹמֵ֥ד | hā·‘ō·mêḏ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| among | בֵּין־ | bên- | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| the myrtle trees | הַהַדַסִּ֖ים | ha·ha·ḏas·sīm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1918 myrtle |
| explained | וַיַּ֗עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| They | אֵ֚לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| are the ones | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has sent | שָׁלַ֣ח | šā·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| to patrol | לְהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְ | lə·hiṯ·hal·lêḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H1980 go, come, walk |
| the earth | בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Zechariah 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַֽיַּעֲנ֞וּ | way·ya·‘ă·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6030 answer, respond |
| the angel | מַלְאַ֣ךְ | mal·’aḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who was standing | הָֽעֹמֵד֙ | hā·‘ō·mêḏ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| among | בֵּ֣ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| the myrtle trees | הַהֲדַסִּ֔ים | ha·hă·ḏas·sîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1918 myrtle |
| We have patrolled | הִתְהַלַּ֣כְנוּ | hiṯ·hal·laḵ·nū | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| the earth | בָאָ֑רֶץ | ḇā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and behold | וְהִנֵּ֥ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the earth | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| is at rest | יֹשֶׁ֥בֶת | yō·še·ḇeṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| and tranquil | וְשֹׁקָֽטֶת׃ | wə·šō·qā·ṭeṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H8252 be quiet, undisturbed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 1:9 Zechariah 4:4–5 · Revelation 7:13–14 · Genesis 31:11 · Zechariah 5:5 · Zechariah 1:19 · Zechariah 2:3 · Daniel 9:22–23
Zechariah 1:10 Zechariah 1:11 · Hebrews 1:14 · Zechariah 6:5–8 · Job 1:7 · Psalm 103:20–21 · Zechariah 4:10 · Job 2:1–2 · Zechariah 1:8
Zechariah 1:11 Zechariah 1:10 · Psalm 103:20–21 · Matthew 24:30–31 · Zechariah 1:8 · Zechariah 1:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.