Zechariah
Zechariah 3:4–5
4So the angel said to those standing before him, “Take off his filthy clothes!”
Then he said to Joshua, “See, I have removed your iniquity, and I will clothe you with splendid robes.”
5Then I said, “Let them put a clean turban on his head.” So a clean turban was placed on his head, and they clothed him, as the angel of the LORD stood by.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 3:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיַּ֣עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| said | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| those standing | הָעֹמְדִ֤ים | hā·‘ō·mə·ḏîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| before him | לְפָנָיו֙ | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Take off | הָסִ֛ירוּ | hā·sî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| his filthy | הַצֹּאִ֖ים | haṣ·ṣō·’îm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H6674 filthy |
| clothes | הַבְּגָדִ֥ים | hab·bə·ḡā·ḏîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H899 treachery |
| Then he said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֵלָ֗יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| See | רְאֵ֨ה | rə·’êh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| I have removed | הֶעֱבַ֤רְתִּי | he·‘ĕ·ḇar·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| your iniquity | עֲוֺנֶ֔ךָ | ‘ă·wō·ne·ḵā | Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| and I will clothe | וְהַלְבֵּ֥שׁ | wə·hal·bêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H3847 put on (a garment), wear, clothe, be clothed |
| you | אֹתְךָ֖ | ’ō·ṯə·ḵā | Direct object marker; second person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| with splendid robes | מַחֲלָצֽוֹת׃ | ma·ḥă·lā·ṣō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4254 robe of state |
Zechariah 3:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I said | וָאֹמַ֕ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| Let them put | יָשִׂ֛ימוּ | yā·śî·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| a clean | טָה֖וֹר | ṭā·hō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular | H2889 clean, pure |
| turban | צָנִ֥יף | ṣā·nîp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H6797 turban |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his head | רֹאשׁ֑וֹ | rō·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| So a clean | הַטָּה֜וֹר | haṭ·ṭā·hō·wr | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2889 clean, pure |
| turban | הַצָּנִ֨יף | haṣ·ṣā·nîp̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6797 turban |
| was placed | וַיָּשִׂימוּ֩ | way·yā·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his head | רֹאשׁ֗וֹ | rō·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| and they clothed him | וַיַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙הוּ֙ | way·yal·bi·šu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H3847 put on (a garment), wear, clothe, be clothed |
| as the angel | וּמַלְאַ֥ךְ | ū·mal·’aḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| stood by | עֹמֵֽד׃ | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 3:4 Isaiah 61:10 · Luke 15:22 · Ezekiel 36:25 · Revelation 7:14 · Revelation 19:7–8 · Isaiah 43:25 · Isaiah 61:3 · Zechariah 3:7 · Micah 7:18 · Zechariah 3:9 · Hebrews 8:12 · 1 Corinthians 6:11
Zechariah 3:5 Zechariah 6:11 · Job 29:14 · Exodus 29:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.