1 John

1 John 2:9–10

9If anyone claims to be in the light but hates his brother, he is still in the darkness. 10Whoever loves his brother remains in the light, and there is no cause of stumbling in him.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 John 2:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
If anyoneὉHoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
claimsλέγωνlegōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3004 I say, speak
to beεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
lightφωτὶphōtiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG5457 light, a source of light
hatesμισῶνmisōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3404 I hate, detest
hisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
brotherἀδελφὸνadelphonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG80 a brother
he isἐστὶνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
stillἕωςheōsPrepositionG2193 until, as far as
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
darknessσκοτίᾳskotiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4653 darkness

1 John 2:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhoeverὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
lovesἀγαπῶνagapōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG25 I love
hisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
brotherἀδελφὸνadelphonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG80 a brother
remainsμένειmeneiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3306 I remain, abide
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
lightφωτὶphōtiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG5457 light, a source of light
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
there isἔστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
noοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
cause of stumblingσκάνδαλονskandalonNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4625 a snare, stumbling-block
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 John 2:9 1 John 4:20 · 1 John 2:11 · 1 John 3:13–17 · Psalm 82:5 · 1 Corinthians 13:1–3 · 1 John 2:4 · 2 Peter 1:9 · 1 John 1:6 · Romans 2:18–21 · John 9:41

1 John 2:10 1 John 3:14 · Romans 9:32–33 · Romans 14:13 · Hosea 6:3 · 2 Peter 1:10 · Matthew 13:21 · John 8:31 · Matthew 18:7 · Philippians 1:10 · Luke 17:1–2

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.