1 Kings
1 Kings 8:6–9
6Then the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place in the inner sanctuary of the temple, the Most Holy Place,c beneath the wings of the cherubim. 7For the cherubim spread their wings over the place of the ark and overshadowed the ark and its poles.
8The poles extended far enough that their ends were visible from the Holy Place in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place;d and they are there to this day.
9There was nothing in the ark except the two stone tablets that Moses had placed in it at Horeb,e where the LORD had made a covenant with the Israelites after they had come out of the land of Egypt.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 8:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the priests | הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| brought | וַיָּבִ֣אוּ | way·yā·ḇi·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the ark | אֲר֨וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| its place | מְקוֹמ֛וֹ | mə·qō·w·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the inner sanctuary | דְּבִ֥יר | də·ḇîr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1687 shrine |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֖יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| the Most Holy Place | קֹ֣דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| beneath | תַּ֖חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the wings | כַּנְפֵ֥י | kan·p̄ê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִֽים׃ | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
1 Kings 8:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִים֙ | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| spread | פֹּרְשִׂ֣ים | pō·rə·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6566 spread out, spread |
| their wings | כְּנָפַ֔יִם | kə·nā·p̄a·yim | Noun - fd | H3671 wing, extremity |
| over | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the place | מְק֖וֹם | mə·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| of the ark | הָאָר֥וֹן | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| and overshadowed | וַיָּסֹ֧כּוּ | way·yā·sōk·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5526 overshadow, screen, cover |
| the ark | הָֽאָר֑וֹן | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| and | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| its poles | בַּדָּ֖יו | bad·dāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H905 separation |
1 Kings 8:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The poles | הַבַּדִּ֤ים | hab·bad·dîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H905 separation |
| extended far enough | וַֽיַּאֲרִכוּ֮ | way·ya·’ă·ri·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H748 be long |
| that their | הַבַּדִּים֒ | hab·bad·dîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H905 separation |
| ends | רָאשֵׁ֨י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| were visible | וַיֵּרָאוּ֩ | way·yê·rā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the Holy Place | הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| front | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the inner sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֔יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| but not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| from outside | הַח֑וּצָה | ha·ḥū·ṣāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| and they are | וַיִּ֣הְיוּ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
1 Kings 8:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nothing | אֵ֚ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| in the ark | בָּֽאָר֔וֹן | bā·’ā·rō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| except | רַ֗ק | raq | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| the two | שְׁנֵי֙ | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| stone | הָאֲבָנִ֔ים | hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| tablets | לֻח֣וֹת | lu·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3871 tablet, board or plank, plate |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֖ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| had placed | הִנִּ֥חַ | hin·ni·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5117 rest |
| in it | שָׁ֛ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| at Horeb | בְּחֹרֵ֑ב | bə·ḥō·rêḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2722 Horeb |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had made a covenant | כָּרַ֤ת | kā·raṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| after they had come out | בְּצֵאתָ֖ם | bə·ṣê·ṯām | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| of the land | מֵאֶ֥רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 8:6 1 Kings 6:19 · 2 Samuel 6:17 · 1 Kings 6:27 · Exodus 26:33–34
1 Kings 8:8 Exodus 25:13–15 · Exodus 37:4–5
1 Kings 8:9 Exodus 25:21 · Hebrews 9:4 · Exodus 40:20 · Deuteronomy 10:2–5 · Exodus 34:27–28 · 2 Chronicles 5:10 · Deuteronomy 4:13 · 2 Chronicles 7:1–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.