1 Peter
1 Peter 2:10–11
10Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.d
11Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.
Footnotes
- d 2:10 Hosea 2:23|HOS 2:23
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 2:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Once | ποτε | pote | Particle | G4218 at one time or other |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| had not received mercy | ἠλεημένοι | ēleēmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| you have received mercy | ἐλεηθέντες | eleēthentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
1 Peter 2:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beloved | Ἀγαπητοί | Agapētoi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G27 loved, beloved |
| I urge | παρακαλῶ | parakalō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| foreigners | παροίκους | paroikous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3941 a stranger, foreigner |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| exiles | παρεπιδήμους | parepidēmous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3927 residing in a strange country, a stranger |
| to abstain | ἀπέχεσθαι | apechesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle | G568 I have in full, am far, it is enough |
| from | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| desires | ἐπιθυμιῶν | epithymiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
| of the flesh | σαρκικῶν | sarkikōn | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural | G4559 fleshly, carnal |
| which | αἵτινες | haitines | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| war | στρατεύονται | strateuontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G4754 I wage war, fight |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| soul | ψυχῆς | psychēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 2:10 Hosea 2:23 · Romans 9:25–26 · Hebrews 4:16 · Hosea 1:9–10 · Romans 11:6–7 · 1 Timothy 1:13 · Romans 11:30 · Romans 10:19 · 1 Corinthians 7:25
1 Peter 2:11 1 John 2:15–17 · Galatians 5:24 · 1 Peter 4:2 · Hebrews 11:13 · Romans 8:13 · 1 Chronicles 29:15 · James 4:1 · Romans 12:1 · 2 Timothy 2:22 · Romans 13:13–14 · 2 Corinthians 7:1 · Ephesians 4:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.