1 Peter
1 Peter 2:9–10
9But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light. 10Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.d
Footnotes
- d 2:10 Hosea 2:23|HOS 2:23
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 2:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| a chosen | ἐκλεκτόν | eklekton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1588 chosen, elect, choice, select |
| people | γένος | genos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1085 offspring, family, race, kind |
| a royal | βασίλειον | basileion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G934 courtiers, palaces, a body of kings, royal |
| priesthood | ἱεράτευμα | hierateuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2406 the act or office of priesthood |
| a holy | ἅγιον | hagion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| nation | ἔθνος | ethnos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| a people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| possession | περιποίησιν | peripoiēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4047 obtaining, possessing, possession |
| to | ὅπως | hopōs | Conjunction | G3704 how, in order that, so that |
| proclaim | ἐξαγγείλητε | exangeilēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1804 I announce publicly, proclaim |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| virtues | ἀρετὰς | aretas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G703 virtue, moral excellence, perfection |
| of Him who | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| called | καλέσαντος | kalesantos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| darkness | σκότους | skotous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4655 darkness |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| marvelous | θαυμαστὸν | thaumaston | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2298 wonderful, marvelous |
| light | φῶς | phōs | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5457 light, a source of light |
1 Peter 2:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Once | ποτε | pote | Particle | G4218 at one time or other |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| had not received mercy | ἠλεημένοι | ēleēmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| you have received mercy | ἐλεηθέντες | eleēthentes | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 2:9 Exodus 19:5–6 · Deuteronomy 7:6 · Revelation 1:6 · Revelation 5:10 · Isaiah 61:6 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Deuteronomy 26:18–19 · Deuteronomy 14:2 · Ephesians 5:8–11 · 1 Peter 2:5 · Titus 2:14 · Deuteronomy 10:15
1 Peter 2:10 Hosea 2:23 · Romans 9:25–26 · Hebrews 4:16 · Hosea 1:9–10 · Romans 11:6–7 · 1 Timothy 1:13 · Romans 11:30 · Romans 10:19 · 1 Corinthians 7:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.