1 Peter
1 Peter 3:16–18
16keeping a clear conscience, so that those who slander you may be put to shame by your good behavior in Christ. 17For it is better, if it is God’s will, to suffer for doing good than for doing evil.
18For Christ also sufferedd for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit,
Footnotes
- d 3:18 NE and WH died
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 3:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| keeping | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| a clear | ἀγαθήν | agathēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G18 good |
| conscience | συνείδησιν | syneidēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| those who slander you | καταλαλεῖσθε | katalaleisthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2635 I speak evil of |
| may be put to shame | καταισχυνθῶσιν | kataischynthōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
| by your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| good | ἀγαθὴν | agathēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G18 good |
| behavior | ἀναστροφήν | anastrophēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G391 behavior, manner of life |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
1 Peter 3:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| better | κρεῖττον | kreitton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G2909 stronger, more excellent |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| will | θέλημα | thelēma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2307 will, wish, desire |
| to suffer | πάσχειν | paschein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3958 I am acted upon, suffer |
| doing good | ἀγαθοποιοῦντας | agathopoiountas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G15 I do that which is good |
| than | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| for doing evil | κακοποιοῦντας | kakopoiountas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2554 I do harm, do wrong |
1 Peter 3:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| suffered | ἔπαθεν | epathen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3958 I am acted upon, suffer |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| sins | ἁμαρτιῶν | hamartiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G266 a sin |
| once for all | ἅπαξ | hapax | Adverb | G530 once, once for all |
| righteous | δίκαιος | dikaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| for | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| unrighteous | ἀδίκων | adikōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G94 unjust, unrighteous |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| bring | προσαγάγῃ | prosagagē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4317 I bring near, approach |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| He was put to death | θανατωθεὶς | thanatōtheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2289 I put to death, subdue |
| in | σαρκὶ | sarki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| made alive | ζωοποιηθεὶς | zōopoiētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2227 I make to live |
| in | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 3:16 1 Peter 2:12 · 1 Peter 2:15 · Hebrews 13:18 · Titus 2:8 · Matthew 5:11 · 1 Peter 2:19 · Acts 24:16 · 1 Timothy 1:5 · Romans 9:1
1 Peter 3:17 1 Peter 3:14 · 1 Peter 4:19 · Matthew 26:39 · 1 Peter 2:15 · 1 Peter 2:20 · Acts 21:14 · Matthew 26:42 · 1 Peter 4:15
1 Peter 3:18 Hebrews 9:28 · Hebrews 9:26 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · 1 Peter 4:6 · Titus 2:14 · Romans 5:6–8 · 1 John 1:9 · Colossians 1:21–22 · Romans 4:25 · Romans 8:3 · 1 Peter 4:1 · Galatians 3:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.