1 Samuel
1 Samuel 9:15–20
15Now on the day before Saul’s arrival, the LORD had revealed to Samuel, 16“At this time tomorrow I will send you a man from the land of Benjamin, and you are to anoint him ruler over My people Israel; he will save them from the hand of the Philistines. For I have looked upon My people, because their cry has come to Me.”
17When Samuel saw Saul, the LORD told him, “Here is the man of whom I spoke; he shall rule over My people.”
18Saul approached Samuel in the gateway and asked, “Would you please tell me where the seer’s house is?”
19“I am the seer,” Samuel replied. “Go up before me to the high place, for you shall eat with me today. And when I send you off in the morning, I will tell you all that is in your heart. 20As for the donkeys you lost three days ago, do not worry about them, for they have been found. And upon whom is all the desire of Israel, if not upon you and all your father’s house?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 9:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now on the day | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Saul’s | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| arrival | בֽוֹא־ | ḇō·w- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the LORD | וַֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had revealed | גָּלָ֖ה | gā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| to Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
1 Samuel 9:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At this time | כָּעֵ֣ת׀ | kā·‘êṯ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| tomorrow | מָחָ֡ר | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| I will send | אֶשְׁלַח֩ | ’eš·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| you | אֵלֶ֨יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| a man | אִ֜ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| from the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Benjamin | בִּנְיָמִ֗ן | bin·yā·min | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| and you are to anoint him | וּמְשַׁחְתּ֤וֹ | ū·mə·šaḥ·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| ruler | לְנָגִיד֙ | lə·nā·ḡîḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| My people | עַמִּ֣י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| he will save | וְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | wə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| them | עַמִּ֖י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| from the hand | מִיַּ֣ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I have looked upon | רָאִ֙יתִי֙ | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| My people | עַמִּ֔י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| because | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their cry | צַעֲקָת֖וֹ | ṣa·‘ă·qā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6818 cry, outcry |
| has come | בָּ֥אָה | bā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Me | אֵלָֽי׃ | ’ê·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
1 Samuel 9:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Samuel | וּשְׁמוּאֵ֖ל | ū·šə·mū·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| saw | רָאָ֣ה | rā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| Saul | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| the LORD | וַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| told him | עָנָ֔הוּ | ‘ā·nā·hū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| Here | הִנֵּ֤ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| is the man | הָאִישׁ֙ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| of whom | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I spoke | אָמַ֣רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| he | זֶ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| shall rule | יַעְצֹ֥ר | ya‘·ṣōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6113 restrain, retain |
| over My people | בְּעַמִּֽי׃ | bə·‘am·mî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
1 Samuel 9:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saul | שָׁא֛וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| approached | וַיִּגַּ֥שׁ | way·yig·gaš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5066 draw near, approach |
| Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| in | בְּת֣וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the gateway | הַשָּׁ֑עַר | haš·šā·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| and asked | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Would you please | נָּ֣א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| tell | הַגִּֽידָה־ | hag·gî·ḏāh- | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| where | אֵי־ | ’ê- | Interrogative | H335 where? |
| the seer’s | הָרֹאֶֽה׃ | hā·rō·’eh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7203 see |
| house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
1 Samuel 9:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | אָנֹכִ֣י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am the seer | הָרֹאֶ֔ה | hā·rō·’eh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7203 see |
| Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֜ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| Go up | עֲלֵ֤ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| before me | לְפָנַי֙ | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| to the high place | הַבָּמָ֔ה | hab·bā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1116 high place |
| for you shall eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥ם | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| with me | עִמִּ֖י | ‘im·mî | Preposition; first person common singular | H5973 with |
| today | הַיּ֑וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| And when I send you off | וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣יךָ | wə·šil·laḥ·tî·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| in the morning | בַבֹּ֔קֶר | ḇab·bō·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| I will tell | אַגִּ֥יד | ’ag·gîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| all | וְכֹ֛ל | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that is | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| in your heart | בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֖ | bil·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
1 Samuel 9:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As for the donkeys | וְלָאֲתֹנ֞וֹת | wə·lā·’ă·ṯō·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H860 she-ass |
| you lost | הָאֹבְד֣וֹת | hā·’ō·ḇə·ḏō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H6 perish |
| three | שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת | šə·lō·šeṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| days | הַיּוֹם֙ | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| ago | הַיָּמִ֔ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| worry | תָּ֧שֶׂם | tā·śem | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| about them | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they have been found | נִמְצָ֑אוּ | nim·ṣā·’ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| And upon whom | וּלְמִי֙ | ū·lə·mî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the desire | חֶמְדַּ֣ת | ḥem·daṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2532 id. |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| if not | הֲל֣וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| upon you | לְךָ֔ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| and all | וּלְכֹ֖ל | ū·lə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your father’s | אָבִֽיךָ׃ס | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 9:15 Acts 13:21 · 1 Samuel 15:1 · Psalm 25:14 · 2 Samuel 7:27 · Job 33:16 · Amos 3:7 · 1 Samuel 20:2 · Mark 14:13–16 · 1 Samuel 9:17 · Acts 27:23 · Mark 11:2–4
1 Samuel 9:16 1 Samuel 10:1 · Exodus 3:7–9 · Psalm 106:44 · Psalm 25:18 · 1 Samuel 15:1 · Exodus 2:23–25 · 1 Kings 19:15–16 · 2 Kings 9:3–6 · 1 Samuel 16:3
1 Samuel 9:17 Hosea 13:11 · Acts 13:21
1 Samuel 9:19 1 Corinthians 14:25 · John 4:29
1 Samuel 9:20 1 Samuel 8:5 · 1 Samuel 12:13 · 1 Samuel 9:3 · 1 Samuel 12:15 · 1 Samuel 4:20 · 1 Samuel 8:19 · Psalm 62:10 · Colossians 3:2 · 1 Chronicles 29:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.