2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 16:2–9
2So Asa withdrew the silver and gold from the treasuries of the house of the LORD and the royal palace, and he sent it with this message to Ben-hadad king of Aram, who was ruling in Damascus: 3“Let there be a treatya between me and you as there was between my father and your father. See, I have sent you silver and gold. Now go and break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.”
4And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, conquering Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim,b and all the store cities of Naphtali.
5When Baasha learned of this, he stopped fortifying Ramah and abandoned his work. 6Then King Asa brought all the men of Judah, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and the timbers Baasha had used for building. And with these materials he built up Geba and Mizpah.
7At that time Hanani the seer came to King Asa of Judah and told him, “Because you have relied on the king of Aram and not on the LORD your God, the army of the king of Aram has escaped from your hand. 8Were not the Cushitesc and Libyans a vast army with many chariots and horsemen? Yet because you relied on the LORD, He delivered them into your hand. 9For the eyes of the LORD roam to and fro over all the earth, to show Himself strong on behalf of those whose hearts are fully devoted to Him. You have acted foolishly in this matter. From now on, therefore, you will be at war.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 16:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Asa | אָסָ֜א | ’ā·sā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H609 Asa |
| withdrew | וַיֹּצֵ֨א | way·yō·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| the silver | כֶּ֣סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and gold | וְזָהָ֗ב | wə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| from the treasuries | מֵאֹֽצְר֛וֹת | mê·’ō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| of the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and the royal | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | וּבֵ֣ית | ū·ḇêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| and he sent it | וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| with this message | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Ben-hadad | הֲדַד֙ | hă·ḏaḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1130 Ben-Hadad |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָ֔ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| who was ruling | הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב | hay·yō·wō·šêḇ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in Damascus | בְּדַרְמֶ֖שֶׂק | bə·ḏar·me·śeq | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
2 Chronicles 16:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a treaty | בְּרִית֙ | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| between me and you | בֵּינִ֣י | bê·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H996 interval, space between |
| between | וּבֵינֶ֔ךָ | ū·ḇê·ne·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; second person masculine singular | H996 interval, space between |
| my father | אָבִ֖י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| and your father | אָבִ֑יךָ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| See | הִנֵּ֨ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I have sent | שָׁלַ֤חְתִּֽי | šā·laḥ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| you | לְךָ֙ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| silver | כֶּ֣סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and gold | וְזָהָ֔ב | wə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| Now go | לֵ֞ךְ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and break | הָפֵ֣ר | hā·p̄êr | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| your treaty | בְּרִֽיתְךָ֗ | bə·rî·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Baasha | בַּעְשָׁא֙ | ba‘·šā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1201 Basha |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| so that he will withdraw | וְיַעֲלֶ֖ה | wə·ya·‘ă·leh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from me | מֵעָלָֽי׃ | mê·‘ā·lāy | Preposition-m; first person common singular | H5921 height |
2 Chronicles 16:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Ben-hadad | הֲדַ֜ד | hă·ḏaḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1130 Ben-Hadad |
| listened | וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| King | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Asa | אָסָ֗א | ’ā·sā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H609 Asa |
| and sent | וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| the commanders | שָׂרֵ֨י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of his armies | הַחֲיָלִ֤ים | ha·ḥă·yā·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| against | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the cities | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| conquering | וַיַּכּוּ֙ | way·yak·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| Ijon | עִיּ֣וֹן | ‘î·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5859 Ijon |
| Dan | דָּ֔ן | dān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1835 Dan |
| Abel-maim | מָ֑יִם | mā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H66 Abel-Majim |
| and all | כָּֽל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the store | מִסְכְּנ֖וֹת | mis·kə·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4543 magazine |
| cities | עָרֵ֥י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of Naphtali | נַפְתָּלִֽי׃ | nap̄·tā·lî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5321 Naphtali |
2 Chronicles 16:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Baasha | בַּעְשָׁ֔א | ba‘·šā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1201 Basha |
| learned of this | כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| he stopped | וַיֶּחְדַּ֕ל | way·yeḥ·dal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2308 cease |
| fortifying | מִבְּנ֖וֹת | mib·bə·nō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| Ramah | הָרָמָ֑ה | hā·rā·māh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7414 the Height, Rama |
| and abandoned | וַיַּשְׁבֵּ֖ת | way·yaš·bêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7673 cease, desist, rest |
| his work | מְלַאכְתּֽוֹ׃ס | mə·laḵ·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4399 occupation, work |
2 Chronicles 16:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Asa | וְאָסָ֣א | wə·’ā·sā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H609 Asa |
| brought | לָקַח֙ | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and they carried away | וַיִּשְׂא֞וּ | way·yiś·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the stones | אַבְנֵ֤י | ’aḇ·nê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H68 stone |
| of Ramah | הָֽרָמָה֙ | hā·rā·māh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7414 the Height, Rama |
| and the timbers | עֵצֶ֔יהָ | ‘ê·ṣe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| Baasha | בַּעְשָׁ֑א | ba‘·šā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1201 Basha |
| had used for building | בָּנָ֖ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| And with | בָּהֶ֔ם | bā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| he built up | וַיִּ֣בֶן | way·yi·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| Geba | גֶּ֖בַע | ge·ḇa‘ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1387 Geba |
| and Mizpah | הַמִּצְפָּֽה׃ס | ham·miṣ·pāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4709 Mitspah |
2 Chronicles 16:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֗יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | וּבָעֵ֣ת | ū·ḇā·‘êṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| Hanani | חֲנָ֣נִי | ḥă·nā·nî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2607 Chanani |
| the seer | הָרֹאֶ֔ה | hā·rō·’eh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7203 see |
| came | בָּ֚א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| King | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| Asa | אָסָ֖א | ’ā·sā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H609 Asa |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and told | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| him | אֵלָ֗יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Because you have relied | בְּהִשָּׁ֨עֶנְךָ֜ | bə·hiš·šā·‘en·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H8172 lean, support oneself |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the king | מֶ֤לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָם֙ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| and not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| the army | חֵ֥יל | ḥêl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| of the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָ֖ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| has escaped | נִמְלַ֛ט | nim·laṭ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4422 slip away |
| from your hand | מִיָּדֶֽךָ׃ | mî·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
2 Chronicles 16:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Were | הָי֨וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| not | הֲלֹ֧א | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| the Cushites | הַכּוּשִׁ֣ים | hak·kū·šîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3569 Cushite |
| and Libyans | וְהַלּוּבִ֗ים | wə·hal·lū·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3864 Lybians |
| a vast | לָרֹ֛ב | lā·rōḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| army | לְחַ֧יִל׀ | lə·ḥa·yil | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| with many | לְהַרְבֵּ֣ה | lə·har·bêh | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| chariots | לְרֶ֥כֶב | lə·re·ḵeḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| and horsemen | וּלְפָרָשִׁ֖ים | ū·lə·p̄ā·rā·šîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H6571 horse, steed |
| Yet because you relied | וּבְהִשָּֽׁעֶנְךָ֥ | ū·ḇə·hiš·šā·‘en·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H8172 lean, support oneself |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| He delivered them | נְתָנָ֥ם | nə·ṯā·nām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| into your hand | בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃ | bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
2 Chronicles 16:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the eyes | עֵינָ֞יו | ‘ê·nāw | Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| roam to and fro | מְשֹׁטְט֤וֹת | mə·šō·ṭə·ṭō·wṯ | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine plural | H7751 go or rove about |
| over all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the earth | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| to show Himself strong | לְ֠הִתְחַזֵּק | lə·hiṯ·ḥaz·zêq | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| on behalf of | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| whose hearts | לְבָבָ֥ם | lə·ḇā·ḇām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| are fully devoted | שָׁלֵ֛ם | šā·lêm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8003 complete, safe, at peace |
| to Him | אֵלָ֖יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| You have acted foolishly | נִסְכַּ֣לְתָּ | nis·kal·tā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5528 be foolish, or a fool |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this matter | זֹ֑את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| From now on | מֵעַ֔תָּה | mê·‘at·tāh | Preposition-m; Adverb | H6258 now |
| therefore | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you will be at | יֵ֥שׁ | yêš | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| war | מִלְחָמֽוֹת׃ | mil·ḥā·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4421 battle, war |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 16:3 Psalm 15:4
2 Chronicles 16:7 2 Chronicles 19:2 · 1 Kings 16:1 · Psalm 146:3–6 · Isaiah 31:1 · 2 Chronicles 32:7–8 · Ephesians 1:12–13 · 2 Chronicles 20:34
2 Chronicles 16:8 2 Chronicles 12:3 · 2 Chronicles 16:7 · 2 Chronicles 14:9–12 · 2 Chronicles 13:16 · Psalm 9:9–10 · 2 Chronicles 13:18 · Psalm 37:39–40
2 Chronicles 16:9 1 Peter 3:12 · Proverbs 15:3 · Jeremiah 16:17 · Proverbs 5:21 · Psalm 34:15 · Job 34:21 · Hebrews 4:13 · Zechariah 4:10 · Jeremiah 32:19 · 2 Chronicles 6:20 · Psalm 113:6 · Psalm 37:37
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.